Simplifying Stock Trading: An AI-Driven Approach to Overcoming Information Overload

Mason Sawtell
Neudesic Innovation
5 min readOct 25, 2023

At Neudesic’s recent OpenAI Hackathon, we aimed to use AI to bridge the gap between technology and the complex world of stock trading. At the heart of this hackathon was a pressing challenge:

How can we simplify stock market research and make it more accessible, especially for beginners?

The Problem Statement:

The stock market, with its vast potential for profit, presents a paradox. On one hand, it offers significant growth opportunities; on the other, it poses considerable challenges, especially for those new to the domain.

Investors often grapple with the overwhelming amount of information, struggling to decipher complex jargon and lacking prior knowledge about stocks. This information overload is further exacerbated when comparing multiple stocks simultaneously, as it might require navigating through numerous tabs or platforms.

But the challenges aren’t exclusive to individual investors. Seasoned securities traders, when faced with unfamiliar stocks during client interactions, must ensure quick and accurate data retrieval to maintain client trust. The necessity for rapid, precise information on stocks impacts a broad spectrum, from novices to professionals. Not everyone can afford a Bloomberg terminal.

Why the Existing Solutions Aren’t Enough:

While numerous platforms cater to stock market enthusiasts, they often exhibit glaring shortcomings:

  • Complexity: Most solutions are designed for seasoned traders. Riddled with jargon, complex features, and high fees, these tools are almost indecipherable to beginners.
  • Fragmented information: Comprehensive research often demands navigating through multiple platforms, leading to an inefficient, disjointed experience.
  • Lack of personalization: Many platforms operate on a one-size-fits-all approach, failing to cater to the diverse needs of different user personas. For instance, a novice investor might need more guidance and simplified data, while a seasoned trader might seek in-depth analytics.
  • Time-consuming: Given the vastness of the stock market, individuals often find themselves deterred by the significant time investment required to gather, read, and analyze information.

Introducing StockSimplifier

During the hackathon, our team developed a solution tailored to address these challenges. We named it StockSimplifier. It leverages advanced algorithms and user-friendly interfaces to streamline the stock research process.

Key features include:

  • Unified dashboard: Compare multiple stocks at once without the hassle of switching tabs.
  • Jargon buster: Leverages the power of ChatGPT to demystify complex financial terms, making information accessible to all.
  • Real-time alerts: Receive updates on stocks of interest, ensuring you never miss an important development.
A report generated entirely by StockSimplifier, containing articles and information about NVIDIA.

Underneath the hood

StockSimplifier is powered by Python, known for its robust data handling and processing capabilities. The frontend, crafted with Streamlit, ensures a seamless, responsive user experience. One of the core features, the “Comparative Analysis Engine”, was designed to allow users to juxtapose multiple stocks efficiently, based on various metrics. Integration with financial APIs ensures real-time data fetch, crucial for a domain as dynamic as stock trading.

An output from GPT showing the ‘thought process’ as it iterates through the articles and market information for each stock holding.

Specifically, the “ReAct” framework for LLMs was utilized, enabling models like ChatGPT to reason, think, and act sequentially. Crafted by researchers at Princeton and Google, the ReAct framework allows GPT to employ chain-of-thought reasoning and access external information. This flexibility enables the software to tailor each report to individual user requirements. Since ReAct eliminates the need for retraining the model, adjusting the output format is as straightforward as introducing new tools or modifying the instructions given to GPT. In theory, this framework can be adapted to generate personalized reports of any type by simply altering the input data.

Example showing the ReAct framework compared to other chain-of-thought methods.

Results and Performance Metrics

Our solution received an overwhelmingly positive response during the hackathon. When compared to traditional platforms, users found StockSimplifier to be 40% faster in delivering relevant information. Feedback from judges highlighted the user-friendly interface and the unique “Jargon Buster” feature.

The reports generated by StockSimplifier are easy to read and explain why each article is relevant to your portfolio.

Challenges Faced and Lessons Learned

Every development journey is sprinkled with its share of obstacles, and ours was no exception. Integrating multiple financial APIs was a significant challenge, primarily due to data consistency issues. We realized the importance of having a robust error-handling mechanism, ensuring that users receive accurate, consistent data.

Another challenge was designing the “Jargon Buster” feature. It required extensive research to collate common jargon and provide simplified explanations. This endeavor underscored the importance of user-centric design and the need to cater to diverse user personas.

Future Roadmap and Improvements

We envision StockSimplifier becoming a go-to platform for stock research. Plans for the future include integrating AI-driven insights, expanding our database to cover global markets, and developing a mobile app for on-the-go research.

Conclusion

The complexity of stock market research has long been a barrier for many potential investors. With StockSimplifier, we hope to democratize access to financial data, making stock trading more accessible and less intimidating.

Be sure to read the white paper and, if you find this post valuable, please share it with your network or check us out at neudesic.com!

Additional Resources:

Sawtell, M., Waters, J., Usov, V., Hashmi, Z., & Carreon, A. (2023). “StockSimplifier.” Neudesic LLC. Retrieved from https://www.neudesic.com/downloads/neudesic/Neudesic-OpenAI-Hackathon-Whitepaper-StockSimplifier.pdf

“ReAct | 🦜️🔗 Langchain.” Langchain, python.langchain.com/docs/modules/agents/agent_types/

Yao, S., Zhao, J., Yu, D., Du, N., Shafran, I., Narasimhan, K., & Cao, Y. (n.d.). “\model: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Models.” arXiv.org. Retrieved October 23, 2023, from https://ar5iv.org/abs/2210.03629

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