Recreating W.E.B Du Bois’s Data Portraits

Anthony Starks
Nightingale
Published in
9 min readAug 21, 2019

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Background and Motivation

In May 2017, I attended a talk: “Historical development of W.E.B. Du Bois’s graphical narrative” at the Data Visualization New York meetup. As an African-American, I was intrigued by the subject matter and fascinated by the visualization choices — especially, the now-iconic spiral charts. I made a mental note to attempt to recreate these.

In 2018, the book documenting the data portraits was published, and many others, including Nightingale editor-in-chief Jason Forrest, have written about the work (Part 1, Part 2). The time was ripe for me to take a crack at it.

Plate 51: Proportion of Slave and Free, 1790–1870, Recreation and original,

Process and Tools

The idea of the project is to re-create the visualizations with as much precision as possible, preserving the original look, colors, and layout. The principle is to respect the 120-year-old design choices, using modern digital techniques. You can think of these as covers, not re-mixes (more on that later).

When confronted with a data visualization or information display task, my tool of choice is decksh — a cross-platform little language (aka domain-specific language) for…

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