A Year in Review: Reflections on Resistance against the Muslim Ban

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By Elica Vafaie, Staff Attorney & Program Manager, National Security & Civil Rights Program, Advancing Justice — Asian Law Caucus

Since January 27, 2017, we have been fighting the Muslim Ban in the courts and on the streets. As an Iranian-American lawyer, with family, friends, and clients coming through San Francisco International Airport during Muslim Ban 1.0, I remember how thousands of community members and our allies came out to the airport in protest. That resistance and solidarity kept a national spotlight on the Muslim Ban and kept us going in securing the release of individuals wrongfully detained at the airports.

Fast forward to March 30, 2018. Hundreds of civil rights organizations representing individuals impacted by this third iteration of the Muslim Ban, members of the Japanese American community, immigration and constitutional law experts, LGBTQIA leaders, business and labor organizations, states, elected officials, and national security experts filed amicus briefs (friend of the court briefs) in opposition to the Muslim Ban. Amicus briefs will provide perspectives and expertise to the Supreme Court on legal issues as they prepare to hear oral arguments on the case on April 25, 2018.

I am personally moved by the amicus brief of Karen Korematsu, Jay Hirabayashi, and Holly Yasui — the children of Fred Korematsu, Gordon Hirabayashi, and Minoru Yasui. They see the disturbing relevance of the Supreme Court’s decisions in their fathers’ infamous cases challenging the mass removal and incarceration of Japanese Americans during World War II. Their amicus brief outlines the parallels between the two cases as the U.S. government is once again asking the court to blindly justify blanket action against an entire group.

It is also critical that the amicus briefs capture the impact Muslim Ban 3.0 has had on our communities. Since December 4, 2017, when the Supreme Court allowed Muslim Ban 3.0 to go into full effect while lower courts heard challenges to the case, we have been inundated with cases involving mass visa denials of children, spouses, parents, grandparents, including Iranian, Yemeni, Somali, Syrian, Libyan U.S. citizens and green card holders, students, and those with urgent medical.

While the text of Muslim Ban 3.0 claims to have a “waiver process” where if a waiver is granted, the ban will no longer prevent the applicant from obtaining a visa, the reality on the ground is chaos because there is no process, and waivers are not being granted. The amicus briefs of the Pars Equality Center and Scholars of Immigration Law capture the devastation and hardship I have been witnessing and fighting against for the last year as well as the legal limbo and whiplash of a year of litigation over three versions of the Muslim Ban; all versions have been found to violate federal law by lower courts.

The Muslim Ban is only one of many attacks on immigrant communities we are fighting. Hundreds of immigrants’ rights organizations, practitioners, and professors — including my alma mater, the University of California, Davis Immigration Law Clinic — fighting the rescission of DACA as well as detention and deportation of immigrant communities, submitted amicus briefs outlining how the Muslim Ban clearly violates the Immigration and Nationality Act (“INA”).

These amicus briefs are key in highlighting key points for the U.S. Supreme Court as they hear the case and, I hope, will push the courts to rule in our favor. Join us in rallying on April 25 to say #NoMuslimBanEver.

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Advancing Justice — Asian Law Caucus
National Immigration Law Center

Advancing Justice — Asian Law Caucus is the nation’s first civil rights nonprofit serving the Asian American community.