Navigating the DeFi Maze: How Odos Simplifies Intent Pathfinding (Part 2)

ODOS
odosprotocol
Published in
5 min readDec 12, 2023

In the ever-evolving world of Decentralized Finance (DeFi), the concept of ‘intents’ has emerged as a game-changer. An intent, in the context of blockchain and DeFi, refers to a user’s specific goal or set of actions they wish to achieve within the ecosystem. This could range from swapping tokens, optimizing yield, and diversifying assets to engaging in SocialFi activities through social tokens.

However, defining and executing these intents is not straightforward. The DeFi landscape, with its myriad of tokens, protocols, and constantly shifting market dynamics, presents a labyrinthine challenge.

The Complexity of DeFi Intents

Intents in DeFi are inherently complex due to the multitude of factors at play. Users must navigate through a network of smart contracts, each with its unique functionalities and states, and decide the best course of action to achieve their goals. This complexity is further compounded by the need to manage risks, optimize transaction costs, and adapt strategies in real time based on market conditions.

The Process: Defining Paths with Nodes & Edges

Intent optimization is not just about reaching a destination; it’s about crafting the journey. It begins with defining the initial and final states — the starting point and the goal. However, the path to that goal isn’t pre-determined; it’s discovered and constructed as part of the optimization process. Each step, each decision, forms a node in this journey, potentially harboring its own set of sub-intents or interim goals.

Crafting the Path: A Dynamic Process

  1. Setting the Initial and Final States: The process starts by clearly defining the user’s starting point (initial state) and their desired outcome (final state or goal).
  2. Nodes and Edges: In our DeFi labyrinth, nodes represent tokens, while edges are the transactional mechanisms (like AMM equations) that connect these nodes. The challenge lies in determining which nodes and edges to select and in what sequence.
  3. Discovering Intermediary Nodes: As the path unfolds, intermediary nodes emerge. These could be sub-goals or necessary steps within the broader intent. For example, in a journey to maximize yield, a sub-intent might involve swapping tokens at a particular point to capitalize on market movements.
  4. Pathfinding as Optimization: The essence of optimization in this context lies in the pathfinding process itself. Each decision to move from one node to the next involves evaluating multiple variables — such as market conditions, transaction fees, and risks — to chart the most efficient course.

Examples of Intents in DeFi

Diversified Asset Swap and Liquidity Provision

User’s Goal: The user aims to diversify their cryptocurrency holdings and participate in liquidity provision for immediate yield generation. They start with a substantial holding of a single cryptocurrency (e.g., Wrapped Bitcoin — WBTC) and intend to diversify into a portfolio of Ethereum (ETH) and a DeFi token (e.g., AAVE), and then use these assets to provide liquidity in a yield-generating pool.

Execution Steps:

1. Asset Swap:

  • Step 1: Swap half of the WBTC holdings for Ethereum (ETH) through a decentralized exchange (DEX) like Uniswap. This is executed using an AMM mechanism.
  • Step 2: Swap the remaining half of the WBTC for a DeFi token like AAVE.

2. Liquidity Provision:

  • Step 3: Split the newly acquired ETH and AAVE holdings equally.
  • Step 4: Provide liquidity to an ETH-AAVE pool on a platform like Balancer or Sushiswap. This step involves depositing both ETH and AAVE into the liquidity pool and receiving LP (Liquidity Provider) tokens in return.

3. Stake LP Tokens for Immediate Yield:

  • Step 5: Stake the received LP tokens in a yield farming protocol associated with the liquidity pool to start earning additional yield instantly. This could involve staking on the same platform or another protocol that supports the specific LP tokens.

Complexity Factors:

  • Involves multiple immediate transactions across different asset classes (WBTC, ETH, AAVE).
  • Requires interaction with various DeFi protocols for swapping and liquidity provision.
  • Careful calculation of amounts is needed to ensure equal value distribution for liquidity provision.
  • Management of transaction fees and slippage during swaps and liquidity provision.
  • Understanding of risk associated with liquidity provision, such as impermanent loss.

This intent demonstrates the complexity of immediate execution strategies in DeFi, involving asset diversification, liquidity provision, and yield farming, all executed in a single, continuous sequence of transactions.

Why Odos Stands Out as the Solution

In the complex world of DeFi, Odos emerges as a beacon of clarity and efficiency. Here’s why Odos is particularly well-suited for navigating the DeFi space:

1. Handling DeFi Complexity: Odos leverages its proprietary pathfinding algorithm to aggregate data from numerous liquidity sources, including but not limited to decentralized exchanges (DEXs). This capability is crucial for handling the inherent complexity of the DeFi environment, where multiple variables must be considered for each transaction.

2. Optimization of Multi-Asset Swaps: For intents that involve diversifying assets or rebalancing a portfolio with multiple tokens, Odos’ capability to handle multi-asset input and output is particularly useful. It can optimize the swapping process by identifying favorable exchange rates across a wide range of tokens and DEXs, ensuring the user achieves the desired portfolio composition at the best possible rates.

3. Visualization and User Experience: With its intuitive route visualization, Odos demystifies the complex process of DeFi transactions. Users can see and understand the paths their transactions take, bringing transparency and confidence to their DeFi interactions.

4. Versatility in Application: Whether simple token swaps, multi-asset transactions, or more complex DeFi strategies, Odos’ algorithm is equipped to find the most efficient path across a range of intents.

In summary, Odos is not just a tool for navigating the DeFi space; it is a comprehensive solution for crafting and optimizing the journey toward a user’s financial goals. By masterfully handling the intricacies of intent optimization, Odos empowers users to chart their course through the dynamic and often tumultuous waters of decentralized finance

About Odos:
Odos is an Intent Optimization Algorithm designed for Smart Order Routing (SOR). Odos aggregates over 685 DEFI liquidity sources across 9 chains (Ethereum, BASE, ZkSync, Arbitrum, Optimism, Fantom, Polygon, BNB Chain, Avalanche) delivering optimal routes for seamless token swaps.

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ODOS
odosprotocol

Odos leverages a unique algorithm to traverse a large universe of possible token swap combinations and non-linear paths, delivering greater savings to its users