World Record: Highest Speed

A kind of time travel, actually

--

The crew of Apollo X spacecraft achieved the maximum speed ever attained by humans during their 1969 journey. On May 26, astronauts Thomas Stafford, John Young, and Eugene Cernan reached a top speed of 24,791 mph (39,897 km/h) or 6.88 miles per second.

Eugene Cernan in an unfortunate pose with his rocket. Sketch based on NASA photo.

So if Apollo X has been entered in the Indianapolis 500, it would have finished the course in 1 minute, 11 seconds. However, the 3-man rocket would have been disqualified, because track rules do not permit more than one person in the vehicle.

According to Einstein’s theory of relativity, time slows down for someone traveling at a high rate of speed relative to an observer. If we take the speed of the Apollo X spacecraft and the length of the journey, and plug that data into Einstein’s formula, one can calculate that the three astronauts actually did age more slowly than people on earth. Upon their return, they were about one-third of a second younger than they would have been if they had not gone to space.

That author of this publication did meet Gene Cernan in 1995, and he appeared very young for his age.

--

--

M.J. Trinklein
Official World Records of Human Achievement

Mildly-amusing writer for The Wall Street Journal, PBS, Time Magazine, The Boston Globe, America’s Test Kitchen, Quirk Books and many other outlets.