Antigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment: 2024 Guide

Dan Merriam
Offshore Freedom
Published in
11 min readDec 14, 2023
Antigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment Program

Antigua and Barbuda aren’t just a dream for travellers and honeymooners; they’re also one of the most attractive islands in the Caribbean for wealthy families and investors to call home. Since 2013, the Antigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment Program has attracted families from around the world looking to live and invest in a politically stable island paradise.

Whether you’re looking to increase your global mobility or seeking a safe investment, this citizenship by investment program offers a spectrum of benefits that go beyond the conventional. Join us as we uncover the perks and processes that make Antigua and Barbuda’s passport a coveted asset for investors around the globe.

Overview of the Antigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment Program

Jolly Harbour — Elidgable for Antigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment
Jolly Harbour Golf Course and Marina in Antigua and Barbuda

The Antigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment Program provides a unique opportunity for individuals to gain a second passport. Since its inception, the initiative has become an efficient and widely recognized path for investors to secure not just citizenship but also a world of possibilities that comes with it.

Benefits of Antigua and Barbuda Citizenship

Global Mobility and Visa-Free Access top the list of advantages when obtaining Antigua citizenship by investment. The Antiguan passport grants visa-free travel or visa-on-arrival access to over 161 countries, including the Schengen Area and Commonwealth nations. This is an invaluable asset for businesspersons and globetrotters, simplifying international travel dramatically.

In addition to travel freedom, family inclusion is a cornerstone of the program. This means investors can secure a future for their dependents as well, without the need for separate investments. The life-changing decision to invest in Antigua citizenship benefits an applicant’s spouse, children, and in some cases, other family members.

Apart from personal and travel conveniences, there is an economic perk worth noting; investors find the Antigua citizenship by investment real estate option quite appealing. It’s not just about acquiring a passport; it’s also about making a sound investment in a property within a beautiful and burgeoning market.

Requirements for Antigua and Barbuda Citizenship

To be eligible for the Antigua citizenship by investment program, applicants must meet several criteria that ensure the integrity and prestige of the passport are maintained. Firstly, applicants must be over 18 years old and of outstanding character. This means providing proof of good health and having a clean criminal record is imperative. Furthermore, the applicant’s financial standing is scrutinized; one must have a high personal net worth.

One of the most attractive aspects of the Antigua and Barbuda citizenship by investment program is the minimal residency requirement. Unlike other citizenship programs, applicants only need to spend at least five days in Antigua and Barbuda over a period of five years. This is significantly less than other nations’ investor programs, making it an easy and convenient pathway to citizenship.

it’s our goal to provide clarity and comprehensibility about the required steps toward achieving Antigua citizenship. Whether looking at the investment in real estate or other economic contributions, each applicant will undergo a thorough background check and must be ready to complete an Oath of Allegiance during their residency period.

Investors considering the Antigua citizenship by investment program can be reassured of a transparent process adhering to legal stipulations designed to afford them and their families a wealth of personal and professional opportunities.

Investment Options for Antigua and Barbuda Citizenship

Option 1: Donation to National Development Fund (NDF)

When considering the Antigua citizenship by investment program, one standout option is contributing to the National Development Fund (NDF). The NDF is a government-established fund aimed at supporting national projects that enhance the lives of the Antiguan community. For us to secure citizenship through this route, you must make a non-refundable donation. The minimum donation amount starts at $100,000 for a family of up to four persons. The investment option expands its inclusivity for larger families, asking for $125,000 for families of five or more. It’s crucial to note that for additional dependents beyond the family of five, there is an additional contribution of $15,000 per dependent.

Option 2: Real Estate Investment

Luxury Villas on the Water — Antigua and Barbuda Citizenship By Investment Approved

The Antigua citizenship by investment real estate option provides us with an avenue to own a slice of paradise. It requires a significant investment in government-approved property. Our investment should be no less than $200,000 and this can either be a full investment in a singular property or a shared investment in a property with a total value of at least $400,000. This investment is not only a path to citizenship but also a potential revenue stream if we choose to rent out the property. Importantly, this investment must be maintained for a minimum of five years, after which we can sell, facilitating recoupment of the invested capital.

Option 3: Business Investment

For us who lean towards entrepreneurial ventures, the Antigua citizenship by Investment program offers an opportunity through business investment. This pathway requires a deeper financial commitment but has the potential for substantial economic activity and job creation within Antigua and Barbuda. Our options here include a solo investment of $1.5 million into an eligible business or a joint investment, where the total investment is at least $5 million and each person contributes no less than $400,000. This option appeals greatly to high-net-worth individuals looking to expand their business footprint and simultaneously acquire citizenship.

Rights and Privileges of Antigua and Barbuda Citizenship

Antigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment Program

Living as a citizen of Antigua and Barbuda offers an extraordinary blend of travel opportunities, access to amenities, and fiscal benefits. Obtaining Antigua citizenship by investment delivers a lifetime status of citizenship and unlocks a wealth of opportunities for investors and their families.

Visa-Free Travel to Multiple Countries

One of the most enticing advantages of Antigua citizenship by investment is the visa-free travel it grants. Imagine having the freedom to explore over 150 countries without the hassle of obtaining a visa beforehand. This includes travel to leading international business hubs and popular tourist destinations:

  • The Schengen Area
  • The United Kingdom
  • Hong Kong
  • Singapore
  • *Canada

These travel privileges extend to the entire family, ensuring that spontaneous holidays or urgent business trips can be embarked upon with minimum fuss. The seamless access also enriches family experiences, making exploring different cultures and creating memories more accessible than ever.

*Citizens of Antigua and Barbuda who have held a Canadian visa within the past 10 years or currently possess a valid non-immigrant visa from the United States can opt for an eTA instead of applying for a standard visa when travelling to Canada by air.

Access to High-quality Education and Healthcare

In addition to the travel benefits, Antigua citizenship by investment real estate options provide an opportunity to reside in a country with access to esteemed educational institutions and robust healthcare facilities. Antigua and Barbuda prides itself on offering quality education and healthcare to its citizens, a vital consideration for families and retirees. Whether it’s the University of the West Indies or the modern medical facilities, investing in Antigua ensures you and your loved ones can enjoy excellent services.

Tax Benefits and Financial Opportunities

Live and Invest in Antigua and Barbuda and Pay Less Tax

Citizenship in Antigua and Barbuda opens up various financial opportunities, characterized by a favourable tax regime. Our clients appreciate the:

  • Absence of capital gains tax
  • No inheritance tax
  • No tax on worldwide income
  • Tax-free living on personal income

Moreover, Antigua citizenship by investment program creates avenues for setting up businesses with competitive tax rates and exemptions beneficial to entrepreneurs looking to expand their portfolio in an investor-friendly environment. These financial perks epitomize Antigua and Barbuda’s commitment to fostering economic growth and attracting global investors.

CARICOM Access

Our clients cherish the fact that with Antigua citizenship, they become part of a larger community — the Caribbean Community (CARICOM). This membership offers a sense of regional belonging and additional business and travel privileges across member states. The collaboration affords businesses greater market reach and fosters a supportive community for trade and commerce amongst the Caribbean islands.

In embracing Antigua citizenship by investment, we ensure our clients are well informed about the rights, advantages, and opportunities that come with their new status. It’s not just about acquiring a second passport; it’s about enhancing life in various realms. The vast travel access, quality life amenities, fiscal benefits, and regional connections are just the beginning of what this Caribbean paradise can offer.

Comparison with Other Citizenship by Investment Programs

Antigua and Barbuda vs. St. Kitts and Nevis

When considering the Antigua citizenship by investment program, it’s worth looking at comparable initiatives like St. Kitts and Nevis’s CBI program. Both countries offer attractive paths to citizenship but differ in significant ways. The St. Kitts and Nevis program is older and more established, having been around since 1984. Recently their minimum investment for a single applicant increased from US $150,000 to US $250,000 through a donation to the Sustainable Growth Fund.

In contrast, Antigua and Barbuda provides a much more cost-effective option for larger families, with a donation of $100,000 to the National Development Fund covering a family of four. This makes the Antigua citizenship by investment program particularly appealing for those looking to invest for their entire family. Not to mention, Antigua is a larger country and more well-known internationally.

Antigua and Barbuda vs. Dominica

In comparing the Citizenship by Investment (CBI) programs of Antigua and Barbuda and Dominica, several distinct advantages emerge in favor of Antigua and Barbuda. Foremost among these is the superior visa-free access granted to its citizens, allowing for greater global mobility and convenience. Additionally, Antigua and Barbuda boast enhanced infrastructure and amenities, setting them apart as a more desirable destination for potential investors. This is complemented by the varied investment options available, such as the option to invest in approved real estate projects with a minimum of $400,000. This not only affords a luxurious lifestyle but also contributes to sustainable development on the islands, with a focus on infrastructure growth and economic benefits.

On the other hand, while Dominica’s CBI program, characterized by its emphasis on eco-tourism and a lush natural environment, offers citizenship at a similar investment level, it has faced several issues that have impacted its reputation. In contrast, Antigua and Barbuda’s program is widely regarded as more reputable, providing investors with a more secure and beneficial opportunity for gaining citizenship through investment.

Antigua and Barbuda vs. Grenada

The key advantage of Antigua citizenship by investment program over Grenada’s is the blend of lifestyle and commerce opportunities Antigua offers. With a bustling economy, investors can engage in thriving sectors such as tourism, particularly through Antigua citizenship by investment real estate opportunities. While Grenada boasts its own spice-laden and scenic beauty, Antigua and Barbuda’s dual-island nation offers a distinct blend of vibrant commerce on Antigua and serene escapades on Barbuda.

Each program in the Caribbean has nuanced benefits. Still, Antigua and Barbuda offer a competitive edge with their investment diversity and inclusive approach for families seeking a balance of luxury living, commercial opportunities, and tourism potential.

Application Process for Antigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment

Diving into the Antigua citizenship by investment program, we find a streamlined application process designed to be both efficient and thorough. Potential applicants must navigate several critical steps to ensure their application for Antigua and Barbuda citizenship is successful.

Step 1: Preparing the Necessary Documents

To begin, we compile all required documents to establish our legitimacy and meet the program’s criteria. These include, but are not limited to, the official Citizenship by Investment Application Form AB1, original bank reference letters from recognized banks, professional references, and evidence of residential address. For those opting for the Antigua citizenship by investment real estate route, additional documentation such as a copy of the executed real estate contract and proof of title transfer will be necessary following approval.

Step 2: Submission of Application

Once we’ve gathered all required documents, the next step is to submit our application. It’s imperative we check and double-check that our paperwork is complete and accurate to avoid delays. Our application package is now ready to be sent to the Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU) for review.

Step 3: Due Diligence and Background Checks

The integrity of the Antigua citizenship by investment program is upheld through strict due diligence checks. After submitting our application, it undergoes a comprehensive background verification to assess our suitability for the program. This phase is about validating our identity and investment and typically spans a period of three to six months. It’s a confidential process that conforms to international standards, ensuring that the investment program maintains its prestigious reputation.

Step 4: Approval and Citizenship Certificate

Once we pass the due diligence checks and background verification, our application then awaits the government’s decision. If approved, we’ll receive a letter advising us of the positive outcome. At this point, the final step is to complete the investment as per the guidelines. Upon doing so, we are granted our Antigua and Barbuda citizenship certificate, which paves the way for a world of enhanced global mobility and tax efficiency.

Conclusion

Citizenship by Investment in Antigua and Barbuda at Tamarind Hills
Tamarind Hills — Eligible for Citizenship by Investment in Antigua and Barbuda

We’ve explored the enticing avenues to Antigua and Barbuda citizenship, each with its own set of advantages. Whether it’s through a donation, real estate, or business investment, the opportunities for us and our families are vast and varied. The program stands out in the Caribbean for its inclusivity and potential for economic growth. As we navigate the application process, we’re equipped with the knowledge to make informed decisions that align with our goals. Ready to embark on this journey, we’re just steps away from expanding our global footprint and enjoying the privileges of Antigua and Barbuda citizenship.

Learn More

Offshore Freedom is a boutique consulting firm that helps successful investors and entrepreneurs live and invest tax-free in the Caribbean and abroad. We help our clients pay less taxes, acquire second passports/residences, invest in real estate, and live the Offshore Freedom™ lifestyle.

Schedule a consultation with Dan Merriam, and let us help you design the life of your dreams and achieve Offshore Freedom. Ask questions and get answers about lifestyle design, tax planning, banking, international real estate, second residencies, or citizenship by investment.

Writer in Tax Reduction, International Tax Planning, Travel, The Caribbean, Antigua and Barbuda, Citizenship by Investment, St. Lucia, Jolly Haroubr, The Gardens, Second Residence, Real Estate Investing, Asset Management, Lifestyle Planning, Countries with the Lowest Taxes, Company Formation, Offshore Banking, Asset Protection, Technology, Entrepreneurship

This article is for informational purposes only; it should not be considered financial, tax planning or legal advice. Consult a financial or investment professional before making any major financial decisions.

--

--

Dan Merriam
Offshore Freedom

Caribbean Real Estate and Investment Migration | Founder @Offshore Freedom | Helping entrepernuers live and invest tax-free in the Caribbean and abroad.