On Fake News

Ramblings of a Cynic

Nuwan I. Senaratna
On Economics
2 min readApr 15, 2020

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On Falseness

  • The “trueness” or “falseness” of a piece of news (or any proposition) lives in the mind of the consuming person.
  • The “trueness” or “falseness” of a piece of news within a group is the collective “trueness” or “falseness” that live within the minds of the consumers that people the group.
  • Beyond the simplest propositions (E.g. “2 + 2 = 4”) there are few “absolutely provable” truths. The “bar for probability” is constantly rising (Especially with DeepFakes).

On Fact-checking

  • Fact-checking is the process of establishing a piece of news as true or false.
  • For simple propositions, fact-checking is a process of connecting the proposition with absolute truths.
  • For complex propositions, fact-checking is a process of convincing people that the proposition is true or false.
  • Almost all pieces of news are collections complex propositions.

On Influencers

  • An influencer is someone who controls the “trueness” and “falseness” that lives within peoples minds.
  • An independent thinker is someone who is not influenced by influences.
  • Fact-checking could either influence or encourage independent thought. One is easier than the other.
  • “Independent thought” requires deep thought. “Being influenced” requires shallow or no thought.

On Social Networks

  • A solitary individual is (by definition) an independent thinker. She/he cannot be influenced, because there is no other to influence.
  • Influencers thrive on large social networks, with shallow interactions. The more extensive the social network, the more influence, the less independent thought.

On Fake News

  • Fake news is news that you believe to be false.
  • Belief in fake-news necessarily requires a belief in true-news. One cannot exist without the other.

On Free Thought

  • A “free-thinker” is one with no beliefs.
  • A free-thinker is necessarily an independent thinker. She/he is not controlled by the beliefs of others (influences)
  • For a free-thinker, there is no fake or true news.
Reporters with various forms of “fake news” from an 1894 illustration by Frederick Burr Opper (Source: Wikipedia)

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Nuwan I. Senaratna
On Economics

I am a Computer Scientist and Musician by training. A writer with interests in Philosophy, Economics, Technology, Politics, Business, the Arts and Fiction.