Unified Smart Contracts: The New Massive Leap in Blockchain

MPC.Vaan
Partisia Blockchain
3 min readAug 1, 2022

The unification of public and private contracts is a new topic that is making waves in the blockchain space, but what’s all the hype about?

A unified smart contract is the combination of private and public contracts into a single contract. Unified smart contracts are used to increase efficiency and to introduce arbitrary confidentiality.

The use of unified smart contracts allows for the composition of larger and more expressive transactions while providing the same or better levels of security and privacy. In addition, it paves the way for new types of applications that were not possible with existing smart contract platforms.

To realize this vision, the smart contracts on Partisia Blockchain are designed for general coordination of public and private computations while still providing the required privacy and security features.

Partisia’s Unified Smart Contracts are built on top of our unique hybrid blockchain architecture, which allows for both public and private computations on the same platform. This design choice provides numerous benefits over existing smart contract platforms.

What are some benefits of Unified Smart Contracts?

  • They are more expressive than existing smart contract platforms because they can natively represent both public and private computations in a single contract, without losing any eloquence.
  • They are more efficient than existing smart contract platforms as they can execute both public and private computations on the same platform, without requiring a separate blockchain for each type of computation.

What are some real-world use cases?

Documents and Contents

One of the most obvious use cases for unified smart contracts is the management of documents and contents. For example, a contract could be used to store and manage a will, or to control the release of information from a medical record. The ability to keep aspects of the contract private while still allowing for public verification is crucial in these cases.

Decentralized Exchanges

Another exciting use case for unified smart contracts is decentralized exchanges. These exchanges would allow for the trade of assets without the need for a third party, and could be used to trade anything from stocks to real estate. The ability to conduct both public and private computations in a single contract would be crucial in these cases, as it would allow for the hiding of sensitive information such as trade prices.

TradeFi

Unified Smart Contracts could also be used in the TradeFinance industry. The privacy features of unified smart contracts would be particularly useful in this industry, as they would allow for the hiding of trade details from competitors. In addition, the ability to conduct both public and private computations in a single contract would be useful for managing the complex financial relationships involved in the industry.

These are just a few examples of the many potential use cases for unified smart contracts. The sky’s the limit when it comes to the potential applications of this new technology.

What are some challenges?

One of the challenges with unified smart contracts is that they need to be carefully designed in order to prevent accidental leakage of private information. For example, it should not be possible for a public computation to learn the input or output of a private computation. Another challenge is ensuring that the platform on which the contract is executed is secure and private.

Partisia is currently the only blockchain platform that offers unified smart contracts. We are confident that this technology will have a major impact on the way businesses and individuals interact with each other, and we are excited to see how it will be used in the future.

What are your thoughts on unified smart contracts, and how could you see them being implemented in the real world?

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