business valu

Why Choosing the Right Professional for Your Business Valuation Matters: A Case Study of Inaccurate Valuations

--

When selling or buying a business, one of the most critical steps is getting an accurate business valuation. Unfortunately, there are many individuals and firms out there who claim they can value a company, but don’t have the proper expertise or background. This can lead to costly mistakes, misleading reports, and confusion for both buyers and sellers.

In this article, we’ll explore why choosing the right professional to perform your business valuation is essential, using a real-world example of an HVAC company. We’ll also dive into the differences between working with a specialized business valuation firm and relying on professionals like accountants or brokers who may lack the specific experience needed for this highly specialized task.

If you’re preparing to value a business for any reason, contact Peak Business Valuation at https://peakbusinessvaluation.com/contact-2 or call 435–359–2684 for expert guidance and support.

The HVAC Company Case Study: A Valuation Gone Wrong

We were recently approached by the seller of an HVAC company who needed a business valuation for a sale. The buyer, someone we had worked with two years prior, recommended us after the seller received an alternative valuation from their accountant. Our detailed valuation came in at $3.5 million, while the accountant valued the company at $1.5 million. Naturally, both the buyer and seller were confused by the significant discrepancy.

The accountant, who had no formal background in business valuation, produced a report that was only three pages long, whereas our report was 50 pages of comprehensive analysis. To make matters worse, the accountant charged more for their valuation than we did. It was clear that the accountant’s report lacked the depth and accuracy needed to give both parties confidence in the transaction.

Common Reasons Business Valuations Miss the Mark

Many business owners and buyers make the mistake of relying on professionals who don’t specialize in business valuation. Whether it’s an accountant, broker, or someone else with limited experience, inaccurate valuations can lead to serious consequences. Here are some common reasons why these valuations miss the mark:

1. Lack of Specialized Knowledge

Business valuation is not a one-size-fits-all process. It requires in-depth knowledge of market trends, industry-specific factors, and different valuation methodologies. Accountants and brokers may be excellent at their respective jobs, but they often lack the specialized knowledge needed to perform a reliable valuation.

In the HVAC case, the accountant likely focused on basic financial metrics without considering factors like market positioning, future growth, or the company’s competitive landscape. These are critical elements that directly affect a business’s value.

2. Minimal Depth of Analysis

In our example, the accountant’s valuation was only three pages long, compared to our 50-page report. While the length of the report isn’t the only indicator of quality, it’s important to note that a detailed report provides deeper insight into a business’s value. It should include a clear breakdown of the valuation methodology used, the data analyzed, and the assumptions made.

Our report covered the company’s financial performance, industry trends, future growth opportunities, and potential risks, giving both the buyer and seller confidence in the valuation. The accountant’s three-page report simply didn’t provide the necessary detail.

3. Over-Reliance on Financial Statements Alone

Accountants are used to working with financial statements, which are essential, but they are not the whole picture when it comes to valuing a business. A good business valuation goes beyond profit and loss statements to consider factors like intangible assets, market conditions, and long-term business potential.

In the HVAC company’s case, the accountant may have relied too heavily on financial statements without considering the business’s potential future cash flow, industry-specific challenges, or market demand. As a result, their valuation missed key components that would affect the sale price.

The Dangers of Misleading Valuations

When business valuations are inaccurate or incomplete, both buyers and sellers are at risk of making costly mistakes. Let’s break down the dangers of these misleading valuations:

1. For Sellers: Leaving Money on the Table

If a business is undervalued, sellers may not realize they’re selling for far less than what the company is actually worth. In the case of the HVAC company, had the seller gone with the accountant’s $1.5 million valuation, they would have lost out on $2 million — a significant loss that could have affected retirement plans or future investment opportunities.

2. For Buyers: Overpaying for a Business

If a business is overvalued, buyers could end up paying more than they should. This can lead to financing challenges and delays in realizing a return on investment. By working with a specialized valuation firm, buyers ensure they are not overpaying for a business based on inaccurate data.

How to Choose the Right Valuation Professional

Choosing the right valuation professional is critical to getting an accurate, reliable valuation. Here’s how to ensure you’re making the best choice:

1. Check Credentials and Experience

Make sure the person conducting the valuation has relevant credentials and specialized experience. Certifications like Accredited in Business Valuation (ABV), Certified Business Appraiser (CBA), and Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) show that the individual has undergone rigorous training in business valuation.

2. Ask About Methodologies

A thorough business valuation should use multiple methodologies to determine the value of a company, such as the income approach, market approach, and asset-based approach. Ask the valuation expert about the specific methods they will use and how they will apply them to your business.

3. Look for a Detailed Report

A high-quality valuation report should provide more than just a number. It should explain the methodology used, detail the business’s financial performance, and highlight any qualitative factors that influence the value. Make sure the valuation report is transparent and comprehensive.

The Role of Business Valuation in Negotiations

A thorough business valuation doesn’t just set a price — it also plays a critical role in the negotiation process between buyers and sellers. Here’s why an accurate valuation is key:

1. Builds Trust Between Buyer and Seller

A comprehensive and transparent valuation report builds trust between both parties. When both sides have confidence in the valuation, it makes for smoother negotiations and reduces the likelihood of disputes.

2. Supports Financing Decisions

For buyers who need financing, a solid valuation report is essential. Lenders will often require an independent valuation to approve financing, and an inaccurate valuation could lead to loan denial or delays.

3. Provides a Roadmap for Growth

For the new business owner, a detailed valuation report can offer insights into the strengths and weaknesses of the business. This allows them to plan for future growth, improve operations, and increase profitability.

Conclusion: Why It Pays to Work with a Specialized Valuation Firm

Relying on an accountant or non-specialist to perform a business valuation can lead to costly errors, as seen in the HVAC company’s case. Choosing a professional valuation firm with the right expertise ensures that you receive a thorough, accurate assessment of your business’s true value. This is critical whether you’re buying, selling, or planning for the future.

If you need a professional business valuation, Peak Business Valuation is here to help. Our experienced team provides comprehensive, accurate business valuations tailored to your specific needs. Reach out to us at https://peakbusinessvaluation.com/contact-2 or call 435–359–2684 to learn more about how we can support you through the process.

Whether you’re preparing to sell your business, looking to buy, or simply want to know where you stand, we’ll help you get the full picture. Don’t take chances with one of the most important financial decisions of your life — work with a professional who can give you the insight and accuracy you need.

--

--

Ryan Hutchins, Partner at Peak Business Valuation
Peak Business Valuation

Ryan is a business valuation professional. His company, Peak Business Valuation, values over 1,200 companies for buyers, sellers, bankers, attorneys, etc.