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The Omens of Venus and The Bizarre Origins of Astronomy

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Photo by Jongsun Lee on Unsplash

This story was originally published by The Quantum Cat, a regular newsletter covering space and science. Get it for free by signing up today!

When Anu, Enlil and Enki, the great gods
had established in their firm plans
the great cosmic structures and the barge of Sîn,
when they had established that the crescent moon
should grow and give birth to the month…

~ Enūma Anu Enlil

Twenty-seven centuries ago, in the city of Nineveh, King Ashurbanipal built a library.

There were other libraries before this, and there were others after. Yet for a time the Library of Ashurbanipal was the largest in the world. Within its walls were stored thirty thousand clay tablets, recording the laws, the history, and the stories of the Assyrian Empire.

But, as is oft the fate of libraries, it eventually burned. In 612 BC, two decades after the king had died and his empire had fallen into chaos, Nineveh fell to the combined armies of Babylonia, Medes, and Scythia. They looted and burned the city, destroying its palaces, its temples, and its libraries.

Nineveh itself never reclaimed its former glory. For a while it had been the biggest city on the…

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Alastair Williams
Alastair Williams

Written by Alastair Williams

Exploring the relationship between humanity and science | Physicist | Space Mission Engineer | Subscribe at www.thequantumcat.space/ |

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