WATERCOLOR | OUTDOORS | COMMITMENT

Decision-Making En Plein Air

The Practice of deciding in art and in life

Ron & Roxanne Steed
Refresh the Soul
Published in
5 min readJun 6, 2024

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Photo of artist Roxanne Steed, painting “en plein air”… setup include watercolor journal, paint pallet, flexible watercup, scratch pad, and towel for dabbing paint brush.
Roxanne painting in shade on a bright sunny day to inhibit sun-blindness | Photo by Ron Steed

Roxanne and her students are gathered in a parking lot overlooking Castiglione del Lago, high above Lake Trasimeno in Umbria. It’s a beautiful scene, but there are some obstacles to overcome, like the big fence in front of the viewing area and the fact that the buildings below do not look very attractive.

This is part of the real challenge of painting outside. Do you paint what you’ve found or wander farther along to find something better?

Photo of an Italian lake from the atop the cliffs of the adjacent city. A fence obstructs the view.
This was a challenging location that turned out okay | Photo by Ron Steed

From another perspective, though, this is a great location because it re-enforces the need for fast decisions… what to paint, what to ignore, and what compelling things to move into the scene. And when painting outdoors, en plein air, things change fast, so speed is essential. As a result, decisions and commitment matter.

Looking over the scene, Roxanne narrates the possibilities. Six overlapping ridges stretch across the horizon on the far side of the lake. Properly rendered, these can give the painting some depth and distance. The foreground foliage is more intensely green and warm, while the distant ridges each become successively bluer and cooler. She describes how the blue of the sky changes; ultramarine overhead and lighter, more yellowed, above the ridges.

Photo of pigments mixed for sky colors… lighter near the horizon, darker toward the upper sky.
Paint mixed for the sky: cobalt-teal for near-horizon, cobalt-blue for mid-zone, ultramarine-blue for the upper sky | photo by Ron Steed

She comments on how fast the light changes. Cast shadows will move more quickly than you think, including the shadows under the puffy clouds that hang above the mountains. If you see something you like, commit because it won’t be there for long!

Long horizontal vistas like this one might be a frustrating experience without a focal point. Roxanne thinks she will use a compelling cloud cluster as the focal point. To help her map this out, she uses a bit of scrap paper with the rule of thirds laid out as a grid. Some reasonable focal points could be at the four tic-tac-toe intersections of this grid. That’s where she will want to put the point with the sharpest edges and the greatest contrast in light and dark values.

Photo of artist Roxanne Steed working en plein air, near end of painting.
Note the most intense color at the top of the sky and at the bottom in the foreground | Photo by Ron Steed

Roxanne provides her students with these and dozens of other tips about outdoor painting. There’s a lot to consider and a lot of helpful tools, but most importantly, there’s a larger lesson here, too.

Life seems a lot like this. What are we going to do with what we have been given? Keep looking for something better, or go with what we have? What catches our eye? How can we simplify the complexities of our lives? What ugly part are we going to leave out, and what beautiful part are we going to bring in?

Some are painting in sunlight, which risks sun-blinding the artist and shifting the value of the painting toward darker colors | Photo by Ron Steed

We can stew over these decisions all our lives and be left with nothing to show for it. Or… we can decide, in the moment, like these artists are deciding. Life is about change, and that change is swift. If we want to have a compelling life, maybe a focal point will help.

There are a million ways to make a “mistake” in watercolors and in life. “So what?” Roxanne asks. There’s always more paper and paint, and, over time, every “mistake” ceases to be seen as an error and, instead, gets experienced as a lesson that pays itself forward in the next painting. These lessons are cumulative, making the next set of decisions easier to make.

There is a joy that comes when people work together on a common effort | Photo by Ron Steed

In my Navy experience, we had a quip about such things; “Good decisions come from experience… experience comes from bad decisions.” There are no shortcuts, so take some risks and make those bad decisions. After a while, there will be no such thing as “good” or “bad.”

Life is like that. There are no mistakes, just a lot of lessons that pay themselves forward in the next moment of our lives. That takes the pressure off decision-making. It’s ok to decide. The next time, you might decide differently, and that’s ok too.

We practice making decisions so that decision-making becomes a practice.

Final painting: focal point in the upper right third of the painting, bluing of more distant ridges, most intense color in the foreground and upper sky. The horizon line at lower 1/3 of painting rather than the middle | photo by Ron Steed

I love the color of the watercolor pencil in this work by Medium artist and author Delfino:

The Rev. Ron Steed is an Episcopal Deacon in Southeast Connecticut and a chaplain at Lawrence & Memorial Hospital in New London, CT. He writes haiku and lyrical prose that he hopes will help others put the head and heart in right-relation.

Top writer in Art, Watercolor, Haiku, Sermons, Refresh the Soul Weekly, and Episcopal Church.

Photo of Ron Steed, writer of lyrical heart-stories that are spiritual, simple, and artful
Ron Steed

Roxanne Steed is an artist, instructor, and mentor in watercolor, specializing in oil and watercolor-journal paintings in New England and Europe. Her website is RoxanneSteed.com

Photo of Roxanne Steed, artist, instructor, and mentor in watercolor, specializing in oil and watercolor-journal paintings in New England and Europe
Roxanne Steed

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Ron & Roxanne Steed
Refresh the Soul

Ron writes lyrical heart-stories that are spiritual, simple, and artful. Roxanne paints watercolor. Resident Artists-Chateau Orquevaux, 6x TW, Episcopal Deacon