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Table of Contents

Richard Glen Boire
Religious Convictions
2 min readSep 15, 2020

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Links below will become active as each (weekly) section is posted.

Part 0: About “Religious Convictions”

Part 1. Exordium 

Part 2. “Entheogens” 

Part 3. Prelude: Entheogens & Early Religion

The Early Cases 

Part 4. State v. Big Sheep 

Part 5. Native American Church v. Navajo Tribal Council 

Part 6. People v. Woody

Part 7. In re Grady 

Part 8. People v. Mitchell 

Part 9. State v. Bullard 

Part 10. The Psychedelic Sixties & Early Seventies

Part 11. The Control of Entheogens 

Part 12. The History of the Federal Peyote Exemption 

Leary v. United States 

United States v. Hudson 

United States. v. Spears 

United States v. Kuch 

People v. Collins 

Lewellyn v. State 

People v. Werber 

The Church of the Awakening (Kennedy v. Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs) 

People v. Crawford 

State v. Whittingham 

Gaskin v. State 

State v. Soto 

People v. Mullins 

State v. Randall 

Randall v. Wyrick 

Whitehorn v. State 

Native American Church of New York v. United States 

The Cannabis Cases 

Non-denominational 

State v. Brashear 

People v. Evans 

U.S. v. Greene 

Tantric Hinduism 

State v. Rocheleau 

State v. Blake 

Ethiopian Zion Coptic Church 

Town v. State 

United States v. Middleton 

State v. Olsen 

United States v. Rush 

Commonwealth v. Nissenbaum 

Rastafarians 

Whyte v. United States 

The Peyote Way Church of God Litigation 

Peyote Way Church of God, Inc. v. Smith 

Peyote Way Church of God, Inc. v. Smith 

United States v. Warner 

Peyote Way Church of God, Inc. v. Meese III 

Peyote Way Church of God, Inc. v. Thornburgh, et. al. 

The Supreme Court & Entheogens: 

Employment Div., Dept. of Human Resources of Oregon v. Smith (Smith I) 

Employment Div., Dept. of Human Resources of Oregon, et al. v. Smith (Smith II) 

The Aftermath of Smith 

State v. Flesher 

State v. Venet 

United States v. Boyll 

Rheuark v. State 

The Religious Freedom Restoration Act of 1993 

United States v. Bauer 

The American Indian Religious Freedom Act, 1994 Amendment 

Appendix A: State Statutory Peyote exemptions

Bibliography

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