Are More Runners Qualifying for the Chicago Marathon Than In the Past?

An analysis of trends in finisher data from the past ten years

Brian Rock
Runner's Life

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Photo by Gregory RegaladoCC BY-SA 2.0

Last month, the Chicago Marathon announced it would implement a new set of qualifying times beginning with next year’s race.

The qualifying times are much stricter than they have been in recent years. I used data from 2023 to analyze the impact of the times, and the percentage of runners qualifying for Chicago would fall by about 40%.

I wanted to dig deeper into the data, though, and see how things have changed over time. Has the number of runners meeting the qualifying times increased in recent years — or was 2023 similar to the past?

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A previous analysis I’ve done has shown that runners in American marathons have gotten faster in the last ten years — so it stands to reason that more of them would meet the qualifying times, too.

As part of a series on age grading marathon results, I put together a large dataset of individual results from American marathons from 2010 to 2019. This dataset includes approximately 2,000,000 individual finishes from 100 races across ten years.

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Brian Rock
Runner's Life

I'm an avid runner, focusing on longer distances like the marathon. I also enjoy being out on the trails, walking my dog, and making beer. And I'm a data nerd.