Get value from your drone: Drainage

Skymatics
Skymatics
Published in
4 min readApr 9, 2018

We all know that drones are a great tool on the farm, but are they earning their keep? Drones gather valuable data for everything from earthworks and crop management to hydrology and drainage mapping.

The goal of drainage management is to improve the root-zone environment to promote healthy crops. It leads to improved conditions for cultivation, planting, and harvesting. Allowing for earlier spring planting to take advantage of the short growing season.

The first step, surface evaluation, provides vital information for drainage system planning. Implementing an effective drainage system takes time and requires consideration of a number of factors, including (University of Minnesota):

  • Local, state, and federal regulations
  • Soil information
  • Wetland impact
  • Field elevation, slope (grade), and topography assessment
  • Present and future cropping strategies
  • Environmental impacts associated with drainage discharge
  • Easements and right-of-ways

Surface images give you the information you need to make the best decision. With proper drainage, yields increase around 30% for hay and pasture and between 35–50% for corn and soybeans. A well-executed drainage system improves field conditions for early work in the spring and extends grazing periods by 2–3 weeks in the fall (drainage.org). Skymatics uses advanced tools to show current water flows, but that’s not all we can do.

Earthmovers

In the drainage business, the term “best performance” no longer means moving the greatest volume of dirt. Just the opposite according to Producer.com. In today’s world, “best performance” means moving the least amount of dirt to move the greatest volume of water. Moving dirt costs money. The objective is to obtain drainage goals without moving extra soil. Using drone imagery, we can measure the volume of cut and fill, giving you the best information to both manage and monitor your project.

drainage tile displayed from drone image

Alternate approach

Another solution, tile drainage, is common practice in certain locations around the globe like Ontario and the U.S. Midwest, it’s only in recent years that more Alberta growers have warmed to this system (CountryGuide).

Drainage piping is arranged beneath a field (tiles) to relieve excess water from the soil for optimum crop growth.

Seeing the full effect of the entire tile system is important. We’re able to make maps that indicate where the tiles are buried (called “tile lines”) and where water is draining most effectively. Our partners’ client, Sam Meeker, stated “From an aerial view, I was able to see where any gaps are, and where I might need to put in more tiles. I could even compare this to my yield, and see where to go next. I flew every field that I had for tile lines.” — Drone Deploy Blog

We can help improve your fields

Our team focuses on solving your drainage issues using powerful analytics. Our drone pilots gather the right data quickly to hand off to our technical team. With a suite of software and tools, we model water flow, allowing you to prioritize areas that have the great impact on crop yield. With a digital drainage plan we can also calculate the cut and fill for the ‘best performance.’

Skymatics drainage map

Drones continue to prove their worth in agriculture. The Skymatics team gets you the information you need to make the right decisions for your farm. Do you already use drones? We can use the data you collect. Have no interest in flying? Our Calgary based pilots can help with that too. Our mission is to be the bridge between images and information. We’re developing algorithms & expertise to extract data to let you make informed decisions.

See our website to take the next step in improving your yields.

Get started with Skymatics

Want to learn more about to get leading-edge analytics from your drone images? Contact our team at info@skymatics.com. Or keep up to date with our newsletter, click here.

Skymatics Team

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Skymatics
Skymatics

Calgary based data analytics company with aerial imagery expertise