Writing a High School Resume
Author’s Note: I originally published this Small Town Top College Podcast episode in 2016. In an attempt to make the information from the STTC blog more accessible, I’m moving to Medium.
Tell me about your biggest achievements in the next 20 seconds.
(Give it a shot, I’ll wait.)
How did it go? It’s tough, I know. Resume’s give interviewers and college admissions officers a way to get an overview of your accomplishments quickly. Having a great resume will serve you well in the college admissions process and beyond. This article focuses on:
- What a resume is.
- Why you should have one in high school.
- How to write a powerful resume.
- How bad my “resume” was in high school
- What I wish my high school resume had looked like.
A resume (also known as a CV) is a document used to showcase your skills, experience, education, and hopefully some of your personality. It’s not just a list of awards and clubs.
Most people don’t learn to write a good resume until they start applying for internships and jobs in college. I didn’t have a good one until one of my fraternity brothers sat down with me freshman year to help me change mine
I wish I had created one in high school.
While the majority of people don’t, creating a high school resume (as opposed to a professional resume) is a great investment. You will look more professional and organized than other applicants who haven’t created one.
You will also give your recommendation letter writers some excellent ammunition. Even though the teachers, mentors, and other notable people writing your letters know you, you know your accomplishments far better. It’s your job, not theirs to remember everything you’ve achieved, and if you give them some reminders, your letters will come back far more powerful and make you look much more attractive as an applicant.
However, building a resume isn’t as easy as tossing all your awards on a Word document. This is what I did in high school, and it was so ugly.
Wow, that’s bad! If you want a good resume to show off to interviewers, start by following these steps.
Step 1: Collect
Most of you have probably accomplished a ton during high school. Have you kept track of it all? It can be difficult. But, if you keep it all together, you’ll make writing your resume a much simpler task.
If you haven’t done this already, immediately start a folder on your computer (and probably a physical one too) where you can store important documents. Things like:
- Academic Awards
- Test Scores (SAT, ACT, AP, etc.)
- Athletic Achievements (individual and team)
- Summer Jobs & Work Experience
- Leadership Roles
- Scholarships
- Community Service
If you win an award that doesn’t have any documentation, record it somewhere in your folder.
If you can’t remember all the things you’ve won, look through old yearbooks, ask your parents, and ask your teachers and coaches. Try to find it all, as you never know what will be the most useful and pertinent.
Step 2: Write
Now that you have your material, you need to begin putting it down on paper. Don’t worry about the length or formatting at this point. What you are working on now is getting everything down on paper, so you can manipulate it later.
Make a list of all the activities that you’ve been a part. Under each one you should try to write two to three bullet points describing the activity in PAR statements.
What are PAR statements?
Glad you asked! PAR stands for Project, Action, Result. This means using a past tense ACTION verb to describe the PROJECT and the RESULTS that followed.
Here’s an example from my own professional resume:
Product Engineering Student/ Member of Team Glow
- Worked with a team of 18 engineering students in MIT’s capstone mechanical engineering product design class.
- Class involved brainstorming of product ideas, concept selection, and prototype construction. Culminated with live presentation to over 2000 faculty, students, and guests.
- Created an interactive yoga mat, Glow, which utilized embedded LED lights and pressure sensors to guide the user through a workout. Provisional patent approved.
Notice the use of PAR principle.
Use this strategy for as many activities as you can. It will be more difficult when describing activities in which you were less involved or ones that were less goal-oriented.
To help you out, here is a list of action verbs from To Boldly Go: Practical Career Advice for Scientists, by Peter S. Fiske.
Step 3: Template
Now it’s time to pick a template. You can find a bunch of them online if you simply Google “resume templates” and download a free one. Microsoft Word also has some templates stored internally. Or if you’re a Microsoft Word or Mac Pages guru, you can make your own!
I’ve actually recreated what my resume should have looked like in high school.
Hopefully there aren’t any typos, as I harp on that later.
Let’s talk through the categories:
- Name and contact information: This should be easy. Name, mailing address, email address, phone number. Make sure your name is the largest font size on the page.
- Education:School name, GPA (if it’s good), class rank, college courses if applicable
- Experience & Leadership:This is where you should place the activities in which you were the most involved. Be sure to use the PAR principle.
- Activities/Awards: This is where you should put other activities that you are involved in but have less to talk about, or ones that don’t fit into the PAR principle as well.
Other categories that you might include
- Special Skills: If you have any interesting skills or talents that are relevant, you might put those here. This could include things like bagpiping, fluency in Arabic, experience as a snake wrangler, or ability to code in Java.
- References: I didn’t include them, but if you have room (and good references) you might put them in at the bottom.
- Mission Statement:This will state the goal you are trying to achieve through the resume. For example: “Gain acceptance to Princeton University.” There are mixed feelings about mission statements online. Personally, I’m not a fan. If you do decide to use this, place it at the top, below your contact information.
IMPORTANT: This list is not exhaustive, and my categories won’t fit everyone. Depending on your activities and experiences, your resume might work better with a different set of categories. Choose whichever template and category set best illustrates your accomplishments.
Step 4: Format
Now it’s time to make your resume look sharp. For this I will turn it over to the resume masters from theUndergraduate Practice Opportunities Program (UPOP) at MIT. They did an amazing job helping me with my resume, so I will simply post their advice here. Some of it is a MIT-student oriented, but the rest is directly applicable to you.
Download UPOP Resume Checklist
Step 5: Proofread, Proofread, Proofread!
This is hugely important! A resume with spelling and grammar errors is worse than no resume at all. Once you have everything written, get your friends, family, and teachers to read it to ensure you don’t have any mistakes.
A Few Final Tips
- Keep the document from step two alive. Each time you participate in a new activity, record it on the document using the PAR principle. It will save you time in the future.
- Don’t overstate your experience or skills. This can come back to bite you in an interview.
- You don’t have to include everything! Don’t try to squeeze it all in. Leave some white space.
- Be aware that your interests could be controversial. Keep this in mind especially with political and religious content. Know your audience.
- Save it as a PDF as well as a Word document. Never send an editable resume to an interviewer. PDFs cannot be edited by a reader.
- Be sure you date your saved file when you update. For example, if I updated my resume today, the file name would be something like resume_10.6.15. I keep all of my old resumes as well, just in case.
- Finally, don’t just follow my advice. Search the Internet for other resume tips, templates, and ideas. There are a bunch of sites out there with a lot of great content.
So there you have it. Hopefully you now have a great resume now that will make you look more professional when you ask for letters of recommendation or complete your college interviews.