Tower Hill eastern rim with Bass Strait in background

Tower Hill

Photo essay on a volcanic haven

Steve Fendt
SNAPSHOTS
Published in
3 min readMay 21, 2021

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The volcanic plains of southwestern Victoria sweep down from the craggy Grampians and Victoria Ranges in the north to the Bass Strait coast, where they are abruptly truncated at sandstone and limestone cliffs or hemmed by soft dunes and marshy lagoons.

From east to west, the Newer Volcanics Province extends 400 kilometres from Melbourne to the South Australian border. It contains over 400 volcanoes, of which Tower Hill is one of the newest, having erupted as recently as 5,000 years ago. Tower Hill is one of the world’s largest maar (cinder cone) volcanoes.

Amidst the flat, fertile, largely featureless arable and pasture land, the extinct volcano is an ecological enclave and a haven for wildlife. It is on the land of the Gunditjmara or Dhauwurd Wurrung people, its custodians for tens of millennia and still resident in the area today. A stone axe was discovered below the volcanic deposits, and dated to 36,800 ± 3,800 years old.

A journey back in time: layers of the outer crater rim uncovered by quarrying

It is also an astonishing place to visit, as my wife and I discovered earlier this week.

The walls of the nested craters create seclusion – a secret wonderland of deep lakes, steep…

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Steve Fendt
SNAPSHOTS

https://stevefendt.substack.com Short stories, serial fiction, memoirs of a possibly quasi-true nature. Stories of the Australian beach and bush.