Garuda Wisnu Kencana Statue: A Magnificent Icon of Balinese Culture

Vishal Sharma
Southeast Asia
Published in
3 min readApr 20, 2023

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The Garuda Wisnu Kencana Statue is a magnificent icon of Balinese culture and one of Indonesia's most famous landmarks. The statue represents the Hindu god Vishnu riding on Garuda, a mythical bird-like creature.It is located on a hilltop in the southern part of Bali and is visible from miles away.

In this article, we will explore the history, significance, and features of the Garuda Wisnu Kencana Statue.

Photo by Yudi Haryasa on Unsplash

History of the Garuda Wisnu Kencana Statue

The idea of building the Garuda Wisnu Kencana Statue was first proposed in the 1980s by a Balinese artist named Nyoman Nuarta. The artist envisioned a statue that would represent the Hindu gods and the rich cultural heritage of Bali. However, the project faced several obstacles, including financial difficulties and opposition from some local residents who believed that the statue was against Balinese tradition.

Despite these challenges, the project continued, and construction began in 1997. However, due to financial constraints, construction was halted several times, and the project was almost abandoned. It was not until 2018 that the statue was finally completed, making it one of the world's largest and most magnificent statues.

Significance of the Garuda Wisnu Kencana Statue

The Garuda Wisnu Kencana Statue represents the Hindu god Vishnu and Garuda, the mythical bird-like creature who serves as Vishnu’s mount. In Hindu mythology, Garuda is known for his strength and loyalty, while Vishnu is regarded as the preserver of the universe.

The statue is an important symbol of Balinese culture and serves as a reminder of the island’s rich history and traditions. It is also a popular tourist attraction and has become an icon of Bali, attracting visitors worldwide.

Features of the Garuda Wisnu Kencana Statue

The Garuda Wisnu Kencana Statue stands at a height of 121 meters, making it one of the tallest statues in the world. It is made of copper and brass and is adorned with gold-colored plating. The statue consists of two main parts: the Garuda, which stands at the base, and Vishnu, which is perched on top of the Garuda’s back.

Photo by Marvin Meyer on Unsplash

The statue is located on a hilltop in the southern part of Bali and is surrounded by a park covering 240 hectares. The park features several cultural exhibitions, including traditional Balinese dances and crafts.

How to Get to the Garuda Wisnu Kencana Statue

The Garuda Wisnu Kencana Statue is located in the southern part of Bali and is easily accessible by car or motorcycle. Visitors can also take a taxi or ride-sharing service from popular tourist destinations like Kuta or Seminyak.

The Best Time to Visit the Garuda Wisnu Kencana Statue

The best time to visit the Garuda Wisnu Kencana Statue is during the early morning or late afternoon when the temperature is cooler and the light is more favorable for taking photographs. Visitors should also check the weather forecast before visiting, as rain can sometimes interfere with the view.

Conclusion

The Garuda Wisnu Kencana Statue is a magnificent symbol of Balinese culture and a popular tourist attraction. Its construction was a testament to the perseverance and dedication of the Balinese people, who worked tirelessly to bring Nyoman Nuarta’s vision to life. Today, the statue proudly represents Bali’s rich history and traditions and serves as a reminder of the island’s enduring cultural legacy.

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Vishal Sharma
Southeast Asia

Computer Science Research Scholar at IIT Guwahati, exploring machine learning and AI in mathematics, cosmology and history.