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The Antarctic Paradox: Environmental Collapse and Unexpected Resilience
As Antarctic sea ice hits a near-record low, a open-end battle unfolds between melting Ice and an emerging carbon sink
Antarctica is supposed to be a land of infinite ice. Instead, it’s becoming a land of records falling off a cliff — record heat, record melt, and now, another near-record low for sea ice extent.
On March 1, 2025, Antarctica’s sea ice likely topped to just under 2 million square kilometers (764,000 square miles), missing the 1981–2010 average by an area as large as Pakistan — the 33rd largest country. This ties for second lowest extent with 2022 and 2024, though changing winds or late-season melt could still move 2025 above the record low set on February 21, 2023, the worst stretch in the 47-year satellite record.
While Antarctic sea ice reached near-record high minimums from 2013 to 2015, and its overall decline of 2.3% per decade is not statistically significant compared to Arctic ice loss, the Great Un-Freezing…