Image credit: Allie Cooper of flickr, under c.c.-by-2.0, via https://www.flickr.com/photos/a_cooper/2117439550.

The Physics Of The Perfect Chocolate

With Valentine’s Day in the past, that’s no reason to forget about the best part of that holiday!

Ethan Siegel
Starts With A Bang!
5 min readFeb 19, 2016

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“Look, there’s no metaphysics on earth like chocolates.” -Fernando Pessoa

One of the most delectable treats for Valentine’s Day is the simple and elegant chocolate, which can be shaped into a variety of confections and combined with any number of sweet, salty or even savory flavors sure to delight even the most sophisticated of palates. The rich, creamy, shiny-smooth flavor and texture of a perfectly prepared chocolate is unlike any other culinary delight in all the world. Yet if you’re not careful, your chocolate could wind up a disaster in any number of ways:

  • it could be crumbly in texture,
  • it could have “lumps” or a graininess to it rather than a silky smoothness,
  • it could be dull or waxy in appearance,
  • or perhaps worst of all, it could get that gross white coating on the outside, known as chocolate bloom.
Image credit: Wikimedia Commons user Marcpablo8, under c.c.a.-s.a.-3.0.

But all of these pitfalls are avoidable with a little bit of science. By looking at the physics…

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Ethan Siegel
Starts With A Bang!

The Universe is: Expanding, cooling, and dark. It starts with a bang! #Cosmology Science writer, astrophysicist, science communicator & NASA columnist.