The storytelling tribe: how stories help us cooperate

Laura Peek
StoryCode
Published in
4 min readSep 9, 2019

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Hunter-gatherers in the Philippines provide the first real-world evidence that storytelling is an evolutionary adaptation that helps people work together

Photograph by Jacob Maentz: Tapog and Odang hunting in the forest looking for monkeys.

Storytelling is a human universal. It exists in every part of the world, including remote tribes, and in every period of human history. We are the storytelling species but why?

A study has found the first real-world evidence that human beings evolved into storytellers because stories gave us an evolutionary edge.

The anthropologists from University College London discovered the Agta people, a group of hunter-gatherers in the Philippines, use stories to impart values, reduce conflict and improve cooperation. They found that camps with more skilled storytellers showed greater cooperation.

To their astonishment, they also discovered that the tribe’s best storytellers were more popular than the best hunters and foragers and had greater reproductive success. In other words, nature appears to be selecting for storytelling ability.

They are now hoping to explore how these findings could be practically applied within organisations to help people work together more effectively.

An evolutionary adaptation

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Laura Peek
StoryCode

Laura is the founder of StoryCode and a former Staff News Reporter at The Times and The Daily Mail. www.storycode.co