DNA Technology
What is DNA Technology?
DNA technology is the study of sequencing, analysis, and cutting and pasting of genetic material deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) from one species to another. The common forms of DNA technology may include DNA sequencing, polymerase chain reaction, DNA cloning, and recombinant DNA (rDNA) technology.
DNA is the genetic material of the living organism which contains the information that contributes to various characteristic features of living organism. Therefore, DNA technology is an important field of biotechnology for analyzing the human genome, discovering new genes, and identifying genetic material that causes disease. In modern biotechnology, DNA analysis is a very useful and sensitive tool for analyzing genetic materials.
Applications of DNA Technology
DNA technology is an important field of biotechnology that is used widely in medicine, agriculture, enviourment, and various gene-related research purposes. The most common uses of DNA technology are
- DNA technology is an important tool that can be used to detect the presence of HIV in a person.
- In gene therapy, such type of technology is used for the correction of the gene defects that give rise to heredity diseases in human beings.
- In clinical diagnosis, it…