Capitalism Has a Big Problem

Jon Mertz
The Startup
Published in
4 min readMay 21, 2019

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Editor’s note: This is the first of a five-part series examining the Capitalism Problem and what everyone needs to know about its shortcomings and opportunities.

Photo by Alex on Unsplash

Capitalism is a system that produces economic and moral value.

Conceptualized by Adam Smith, Milton Friedman narrowed the focus of capitalism to two principles: maximize shareholder value and limit government involvement.

As a result, capitalism has produced two big problems: economic disparity and unethical decisions. I bundle these two issues together into what I call the Capitalism Problem.

Capitalism: An Intensifying Problem with Challenging Solutions

Economic disparity is leading to a middle-class with minimal income growth and a risk to our institutions with policies being driven by an elite few. Decisions being made with short-term and financial-only perspectives are leading to a moral erosion within corporations and society.

The problem of capitalism raises the possibility of weakened political institutions and a strong sentiment of distrust within society. While CEOs and executives, boards of directors, and lobbyists are stakeholders with more power and influence, employees-as-citizens are vulnerable without the ability to address the problem of capitalism…

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Jon Mertz
The Startup

I am an experienced business leader and educator who challenges myself and others to lead more effectively and ethically in a complex and dynamic world.