Did Genghis Khan Have Red Hair and Green Eyes?

Tracing the historical origins of a popular internet rumor

Prateek Dasgupta
Teatime History

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Re-creation of Genghis Khan based on rumored red hair and green eye appearance. Image created by author using starry.ai

A few months ago, when I wrote about what the first blue-eyed person looked like, some of you asked if Genghis Khan had red hair and green eyes. Though it sounds absurd, Genghis Khan’s appearance has sparked a huge debate on social media.

In my Telegram group, I received the following image, which claimed Genghis Khan was Anglo-Saxon because of his reported red hair and green eyes.

Depiction of Genghis Khan as a Caucasian man with claimed Anglo-Saxon heritage. Image source: ifunny

We can dismiss the poorly photoshopped picture as an internet hoax. But claims about Genghis Khan’s appearance aren’t new. In 1899, scholar Carlos C. Closson likened Genghis Khan’s features to that of a Norman. Why did Closson say so? Was there a hidden agenda, or did he come across historical sources talking about how the Great Khan looked?

We’ll review Closson’s comments and the shoddy research behind them. But first, let’s find out the origins of Genghis Khan’s rumored red hair and green eyes.

Genghis Khan’s red hair: Lost in translation

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Teatime History
Teatime History

Published in Teatime History

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Prateek Dasgupta
Prateek Dasgupta

Written by Prateek Dasgupta

Top writer in History, Science, Art, Food, and Culture. Interested in lost civilizations and human evolution. Contact: prateekdasgupta@gmail.com