Headless CMS 101

A quick introduction to headless CMS and Directus

Francesco Dammacco
tech bits pub
3 min readMay 25, 2023

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Photo by Gary Bendig on Unsplash

Nowadays delivering captivating content across various platforms is essential for businesses to engage their audience. This is where headless Content Management Systems (CMS) come into play.

In this article, I’ll introduce you to the concept of headless CMS, highlighting its differences from traditional ones. We will then explore Directus as a popular example of this approach.

Why Headless?

Traditional CMS combines content creation, storage, and presentation in a single system. It tightly couples the back-end and front-end, limiting the flexibility and the ability to adapt to different channels and devices.

Courtesy of Sanity.io

Headless CMS, on the other hand, decouples the presentation layer from the content management. This separation allows content creators to focus solely on creating and managing content, while developers leverage APIs to deliver that content across various platforms and devices.

Why Directus?

Directus logo

One notable player in the headless CMS game is Directus.

Directus is an open-source solution that offers a range of advantages for developers and content creators, such as:

  1. Open Source: built on an open-source foundation, it offers full transparency and allows developers to access, modify, and contribute to the source code. It’s backed from community of developers and users who actively contribute to its growth and improvement. This means that support and additional resources are readily available.
  2. Customization: With Directus, developers have the freedom to tailor the CMS to their project requirements. It provides extensive customization options, allowing them to define custom data structures, workflows, and user interfaces.
  3. SaaS/Hosted: Directus offers both a self-hosted option for those who prefer complete control over their infrastructure and a hosted service for those seeking convenience and ease of use.
  4. User-Friendly Interface: Directus features an intuitive and user-friendly interface that simplifies content management tasks. Content creators can easily navigate the platform, making updates, collaborating in real-time, and publishing content seamlessly.

Popular Competitors

In addition to Directus, there are several other noteworthy headless CMS options available in the market. Here are a few alternatives to explore further:

  1. Contentful: is a leading headless CMS that focuses on content-as-a-service. It offers a cloud-based solution with developer tools and an easy-to-use interface, facilitating rapid content delivery across multiple platforms.
  2. Strapi: is an open-source headless CMS with a user-friendly interface and flexible content modeling capabilities. It provides customization options and supports various databases, making it suitable for diverse projects.
  3. Sanity: is a fully customizable headless CMS that emphasizes real-time collaboration and rapid iteration. It offers a real-time content API and a structured content model, simplifying content creation and delivery.
  4. Prismic: it’is a headless CMS designed for simultaneous collaboration between content writers and developers. It provides a content query API, an intuitive writing interface, and integrates well with popular front-end frameworks.

It’s a wrap!

Happy Ned Stark

Headless CMS systems have transformed content management by separating content creation and delivery.

Directus, as an open-source headless CMS, empowers developers and content creators with its flexible and user-friendly approach.

Additionally, there are several competitors in the market each offering unique features and benefits. By exploring these options, businesses can choose the headless CMS that best aligns with their specific needs and objectives.

Give them a try!

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