What Programming Language Should You Learn To Land a Job🧑💻?
There is no denying that the software development industry is evolving day by day rapidly. With the increasing use of software and applications across the globe, software development companies strive to develop even more applications to make human lives convenient.
According to statistics, the value of the software development market in 2020 was $390 billion and is expected to grow to $1,039 billion 🤑by 2027.
Not only is the software development industry growing by market size value, but also it is offering a lot of job opportunities to individuals.
According to the Bureau of Labour Statistics, there will be a growth of 22.2% in the employment of software developers from 2020 to 2030. In this period, the estimated number of job openings is expected to be around 41,000.
If you aspire to land a job in the software development industry, no doubt, you can find a lot of opportunities, but you need to learn programming languages.
Now, your question might be: Which programming language should I learn to land a job quickly?
Well, for all individuals with this question in mind, I recommend you learn the most trending and sought-after programming languages.
According to the Stack Overflow Developer Survey 2022, the most trending and most-wanted programming language among developers is Rust.
Behind the Rust are Elixir, Clojure, TypeScript, Julia, and Python. Among the total developers who participated in the survey (the approximate number is 71,467), 87% prefer using Rust as their programming language, as you can see in the below image 👇.
I will give a brief overview of these top and trending programming languages that you should learn to land a job.
Top 7 Programming Languages to Learn To Land a Dream Job
It is a general-purpose, multi-paradigm programming language. Developed by Graydon Hoare, Rust first appeared in 2010. Though it is a very new language, it is still the most wanted one among professional developers.
Perhaps you might be wondering — Why is this language so popular?
The reason is that Rust eliminates all the pain points that come with other programming languages. It follows a straightforward approach with very few drawbacks. Along with it, it provides developers with all the possible controls and helps them achieve all levels of security.
Moreover, Rust is ideal to use for creating performance-critical services. It comes with excellent documentation and an intuitive and easy-to-use compiler with built-in tools, like package manager and multi-editor. In addition, it is safe, like JavaScript, Python, and Ruby.
Features:
- Dynamically-typed
- Memory-safety
- Zero-cost abstraction
- Pattern matching
- Safe memory allocation
- Effective C bindings
- Less development time
What is Rust used for?
- Microcontroller applications
- Browser engines
- Operating systems
- Virtual Reality (VR)
- Data analysis
2. Elixir
It is a general-purpose, dynamic, and functional programming language that runs on the BEAM virtual machine. It is built on top of the Erlang language. Both Erlang and Elixir share the same abstractions for building fault-tolerant applications. Developed by José Valim, Elixir first appeared in 2012, which is even newer than Rust.
Being a new language, Elixir has gained a lot of traction in this era and is more efficient and beneficial than other back-end programming languages. It has turned into the most preferred language among developers for creating fault-tolerant and distributed applications. Moreover, this language is gaining popularity in creating websites with heavy-load traffic.
As it is a fault-tolerant language, small bugs will not result in a system crash. But, in other programming languages, even a single bug results in a system crash.
Features:
- Built-on top of Erlang
- Runs on the BEAM virtual machine
- Ruby-like syntax
- Dynamically typed
- Functional programming
- Concurrent and scalable
What is Elixir used for?
- Large-scale websites
- Networking sites
- Distributed applications
- Messaging applications
- Embedded software
- Data pipelines
3. Clojure
It is also a dynamic and general-purpose programming language. Designed by Rich Hickey, Clojure was first publicly released in 2007. Being a dialect of Lisp, Clojure shares a code-as-data philosophy and a robust macro system with Lisp. The Java Virtual Machine (JVM) powers the Clojure language.
Though it is a compiled language, Clojure still supports all its features at runtime. Basically, it combines the infrastructure for multi-threading languages with the interactive development of scripting languages.
The main objective of developing this language was to make the process of writing programs easy, reducing the significant amount of development time.
Features:
- Code as data (homoiconicity)
- Thread-safe management
- Interoperability with Java
- Software transactional memory
- Support macros
- Expressive operators for data representation
- Write Once, Run Anywhere (WORA)
What is Clojure used for?
- Website development
- Web scraping
- Software development
- Big data applications
4. TypeScript
It is an open-source and free programming language that is the superset of JavaScript. It adopts the process of transpilation, i.e., converting TypeScript code into JavaScript. This can be achieved by using the default TypeScript compiler or the Babel compiler.
Microsoft developed TypeScript and released it publicly in 2012. Being a superset of JS, all JavaScript programs serve as TypeScript programs.
The primary objective of designing TypeScript was to overcome the shortcomings of JavaScript for creating large-scale applications. As the language allows developers to embed security into their projects, developers have turned towards TypeScript in large numbers.
Features:
- Static typing
- Compile-time type checking
- Enumerated types
- Generics
- Namespaces
- Supports code editor
- Use existing JavaScript packages
What is TypeScript used for?
- Enterprise-level applications
- Website development
5. Julia
Julia is a dynamic programming language ideal for computational science and numerical analysis. It provides developers with the speed of C and C++ and the simplicity of Python. It has emerged as the future language in the field of machine learning and data science.
The language comes with a sophisticated compiler and provides support for parallel execution. In addition to it, Julia comes with a robust ecosystem of tools for data visualization, statistics, optimization, and parallel programming. Numerical accuracy and the mathematical function library are features that make it a perfect choice for data scientists.
Features:
- Statically-typed
- Built-in package manager
- Multiple dispatches
- User-defined types
- Concurrent, parallel, and distributed computing
- Direct calling of C and Fortran libraries
What is TypeScript used for?
- Web development
- Game development
- Machine learning models
- AI simulations
- Numerical computing
- Statistics
- Network security
6. Python
Who doesn’t know about Python? A popular, simple, easy-to-learn, and highly sought-after programming language. Since its inception by Guido Van Rossum in 1991, it has been the most popular and most-loved programming language among developers and data professionals.
Everyone is aware of the simplicity Python offers in its syntax. No semicolons, no braces! Only whitespace indentation. This makes Python code more readable and easy to maintain.
If you have been a computer science student, you might have definitely learned the basics of Python in college. It is a versatile language with a variety of applications, from software development to data analysis and visualization.
Features:
- Dynamically typed
- Garbage collected
- Interpreted
- Robust standard library
- Portable
- Extensible
- Dynamic memory allocation
What is TypeScript used for?
- Software development
- Web development
- Game development
- Task automation
- Data analysis
- Data visualization
- Scientific and numeric applications
- AI and ML-powered applications
7. Go
It is a compiled and statically-typed programming language. Developed by Robert Griesemer, Rob Pike, and Ken Thompson in 2009, the language is syntactically analogous to C. However, the difference is that Go comes with memory safety, structural typing, garbage collection, and CSP-style concurrency.
The major goal of developing Go was to improve programming productivity. The developers maintained the characteristics of all major high-level languages and created Go to be simple and productive.
Features:
- Static typing
- Concurrency support
- Standard library
- Garbage collection
- Package management
- Testing support
What is TypeScript used for?
- Distributed Network Services
- Cloud-Native Development
- Replacements for Existing Infrastructure
- Utilities and Stand-Alone Tools
- News Outlets
- Media Platform
Conclusion
So, this was the list of the most-desired and most-wanted programming languages at this time. If you want to land a job in the software development industry, learning and mastering the trending programming language, tools, frameworks, and other technologies, will help you achieve your goal.
I hope you have found this list helpful and will choose one of the above programming languages to land a dream job.
See you soon with new content!👋
