The Psychology of Chess: 10 ways Mind Games Shape the Board
Examining the psychological aspects of chess, including concentration, decision-making, and mental resilience.
Published in
17 min readMar 21, 2024
1. Focus and Concentration
Chess demands unwavering focus and concentration, as players must analyse the board, anticipate their opponent’s moves, and plan their strategy several moves ahead. The game teaches the importance of mindfulness and the ability to remain fully present in the moment.
- According to research by de Groot (1965), chess masters have shown significantly longer attention spans compared to non-experts, with the ability to concentrate for up to six hours at a stretch during high-stakes matches.
- Brain Activation: Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) studies have revealed that playing chess activates regions of the brain associated with attention, such as the prefrontal cortex and parietal lobes. During a game, players must constantly analyze the board, anticipate opponent moves, and strategize, requiring sustained cognitive effort.