That Weird Radio Signal from Space 500 Days Later

The Cosmic Companion
The Cosmic Companion
5 min readJun 18, 2020

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A repeating radio wave signal first seen by astronomers early in 2019 continues 500 days later. The cause of the display remains a mystery.

A source of repeating radio waves seen from one point in the sky presents astronomers with numerous mysteries. The source of this signal, where radiation builds and ebbs over a period of 16 days, remains a question. The longevity of these cycles — now seen continuing for over 500 days — could either present another mystery, or perhaps a clue to what is going on at the center of these displays.

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are one form of highly-energetic explosion in deep space. Thought to be caused by small, massive objects, although the exact nature of these objects is still in question. The energy released by eruptions of these objects can outshine the entire galaxies in which they reside, but these events fade in a small fraction of a second.

The CHIME detector in British Columbia is unusual — but maybe not as unusual as the object it found. Image credit: CHIME

The 180916.J0158+65 FRB has now been repeating for 500 days. The apparent source for this display is a region of active star formation just outside a massive spiral galaxy, 500 million light years from Earth (well outside our Milky Way galaxy). It is the most active FRB yet detected, and one of the nearest to Earth.

Radio Waves of Unknown Origin? I Don’t Think They Exist

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The Cosmic Companion
The Cosmic Companion

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