From Disco to TikTok: Tracing the Fascinating Evolution of Dance in Popular Culture

Katarina Lee
Dancers Collective
4 min readMar 6, 2023

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This article is the first of several, and we’re starting with disco, exploring the evolution of dance in popular culture over time. From the groovy disco era to the present-day TikTok craze, dance trends reflect the times and have influenced how we interact and connect with one another.

In this article series, we will delve into the history of dance in popular culture, from its origins to the present day. We will explore the evolution of various dance forms, the impact of social and political events on dance trends, and the role of technology and social media in shaping dance in modern times. Join us on a journey through the years and discover how dance has significantly shaped the culture and society we live in today.

As the legendary dancer and choreographer Martha Graham once said, “Dance is the hidden language of the soul.” This quote embodies the significance of dance in our lives and how it can express emotions that words alone cannot convey.

Waring Abbott / Getty Images

The Groovy Dance Scene of the 1970s

The 1970s dance scene was all about groove, funk, and disco. Platform shoes, bell bottoms, and glittery outfits were the fashion staples of the era. Disco clubs like Studio 54 in New York City and the Paradise Garage in San Francisco were the places to be seen, with celebrities and disco enthusiasts flocking to these venues to dance the night away.

Disco music was not just popular in the US but also spread worldwide, becoming a global phenomenon. The Bee Gees, Donna Summer, and ABBA were among the most famous disco acts of the time, with hits like “Stayin’ Alive” and “Dancing Queen” becoming timeless classics.

In addition to disco, the 1970s also saw the rise of other dance styles like funk and soul. James Brown, the “Godfather of Soul,” significantly influenced the funk scene with his energetic performances and iconic dance moves inspiring generations of dancers. The Soul Train television show also debuted in the 1970s, showcasing the latest dance styles and music in the African American community.

’70s Music: Styles of the Fertile Era — BoomerMagazine.com

Backlash and Influence on 70s Dance Scene

Despite the popularity of disco and funk, there were also criticisms of the dance scene in the 1970s. Some critics argued that disco was too commercial and lacked substance, while others criticized the overtly sexual nature of some of the music and dance moves.

One of the most famous examples of disco backlash was the “Disco Demolition Night” at Chicago’s Comiskey Park in 1979. The event, intended to be a promotional gimmick for a local radio station, quickly turned into a riot as thousands of angry fans gathered to destroy disco records and memorabilia. The event has since become a symbol of the anti-disco sentiment of the time.

Despite the controversies surrounding disco, its influence on popular culture cannot be denied. From its fashion and music to its dance moves, disco left a lasting impact on the entertainment world. As Donna Summer said, “Disco is just pop music you can dance to,” It will always be remembered as a time of fun and freedom on the dance floor.

Saturday Night Fever

Freedom and Empowerment on the Dance Floor

The disco era was a time of freedom, fun, and flamboyance on the dance floor. Disco music and culture influenced the entertainment world and left a lasting impact on popular culture, even inspiring new dance trends and music genres that followed.

As Gloria Gaynor famously sang in her 1978 hit “I Will Survive,” “At first, I was afraid, I was petrified, kept thinking I could never live without you by my side, but then I spent so many nights thinking how you did me wrong, And I grew strong, and I learned how to get along.” Like many others from the disco era, this quote reflects the spirit of empowerment and resilience that disco music brought to its listeners.

Disco was an important starting point for this series on the evolution of dance in popular culture. It marked a significant shift in how we danced and interacted with one another. The popularity of disco led to a new era of dance music and culture that would continue to evolve and influence dance trends for decades to come. The following article in this series will focus on the 1980s, a decade that saw the explosive rise of hip-hop and breakdancing, reflecting the social and political climate of the time. Stay tuned for more on the evolution of dance in popular culture!

If you’re interested in learning more about the history and evolution of dance, check out Dancers Collective, a publication that celebrates the art of dance and the diverse community of dancers around the world. You can follow them on medium to stay up to date on the latest articles and news in the world of dance.

If you’re a writer with a passion for dance and would like to contribute to Dancers Collective, they welcome submissions from guest writers. Check out their page for more information on how to submit your work and become a part of their community.

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Katarina Lee
Dancers Collective

Multi-talented writer, HR consultant, and retired NBA dancer from Central Texas. Also the Editor of Dancers Collective, accepting submissions now!