Top 5 programming languages to learn in 2022
Programming languages are used to write code to get a solution to a given problem. To write a code, you need an IDE (Integrated Development Environment) and a programming language of your choice. A programming language is in fact a code understandable by the computer and which is used to implement algorithms.
Programming languages exist in several types :
- Procedural programming language
- Functional programming language
- Scripting programming language
- Logic programming language
- Object-Oriented programming language
In this article, the focus will be on five programming languages you can learn in 2022 if you are getting started in tech or not. You may not consider the order but these programming languages are necessary if you want to be good at coding.
1- Python
Created in 1991, Python is a programming language that embeds almost all the different types of programming languages listed at the top. It can be useful to :
- create and administrate a website;
- develop web, mobile, and desktop applications;
- write scripts to automate processes.
Python is also largely used in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence as well as Machine Learning fields. Getting started with Python requires consistency, smart work, and resources of quality. This resource can help you to learn Python programming language from scratch. If you wonder what could be the advantages of this programming languages, here are some :
- Easy to Read, Learn and Write: Python is a high-level programming language that has English-like syntax;
- Improved Productivity;
- Interpreted Language;
- Dynamically Typed;
- Free and Open-Source;
- Vast Libraries Support;
- Portability;
- Slow Speed.
Source (The advantages and disadvantages of Python)
2- JavaScript
JavaScript is one of the popular programming languages used in the world. Commonly known as Js and created since 1996, JavaScript is at the center of web development. It is a scripting language that is easy to learn. In fact, it allows developers to work with only one language; both for the front-end (the client interfaces) and the back-end (databases, authentication, API, …).
Js is a great alternative if you plan to master web development. On this website, you will find several resources that will be helpful for your coding journey. It is also important to point out the fact that JavaScript is used with Html and CSS to build web apps. W3Schools has a great start from the scratch course for Python learners; go and find it here.
3- Java
The full history of the Java programming language creation turns around a project called Oak. In computer science, Java is an object-oriented programming language that helps to create software and applications in several environments (servlets, web applications, desktop applications…). Furthermore, Java is used in Android application development; allowing developers to build robust mobile applications.
Java is more than a programming language; it’s a technology. In fact, you need to install Java to allow some applications to run on your computer. The Oracle website provides the necessary to download if you want to start programming with Java.
And finally, if you’re looking for how to start and what you need, here are a few resources for you :
4- Rust
Super fast, memory saver, no need for environment execution, Rust is a compiled multi-paradigm programming language developed in 2010 by Mozilla Research. It is a low-level programming language as it has direct access to hardware and memory. Rust can be then used to build microcontroller applications and write operating systems.
Because Rust is flexible, it gives the programmer the choice to store data either on the stack or on the heap. If you’re looking for such a programming language to learn, you can have a look here.
5- C++
This language is considered an old one by several people but it should not be the case. Actually, C++, till today is also known as one of the popular programming languages. Launched for the first time in 1985, the C++ programming language has a strong speed. It can be used for procedural, generic as well as OOP (Object Oriented Programming).
C++ is a robust language and is used to create software that consumes a lot of resources. When you take the example of video games, they are made with several graphics and the graphics consume a great number of resources. If you are fond of a game and your project to develop a video game in the future, then you can go for C++.
Apart from books you can get in a bookshop or online, I recommend you to get started for free here. C++ is also helpful for geeks who are in the field of computer networks.
If you know any other programming language which is worth learning, feel free to share it in the comments.
Thank You for reading!
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