THE NUANCE

Each week, THE NUANCE offers a close and sometimes critical examination of health, wellness, and social science topics. If you’d like to propose a topic, or if you’d like to publish something on THE NUANCE, please email me at mheidj@gmail.com.

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THE NUANCE

How to Counter Modern Life’s Assault on Your Prefrontal Cortex

A Yale psychiatrist explains the remedies for “frontal fatigue.”

4 min readMay 19, 2023

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Photo by KOMMERS on Unsplash

Your brain doesn’t much resemble an onion, but it does have layers.

The innermost layers and structures (sometimes called the “lizard brain”) are thought to have evolved first. These parts play a strong role in appetite, fear, fight-or-flight responses, and the other brain functions we share with all vertebrates.

‘If you have any vulnerability to mental disorder, heaping stress on the prefrontal cortex is going to draw it out.’

The outer layers of the brain — the ones that evolved more recently — deal with complex, intellectual, and distinctly human forms of cognition. These outer layers also seems to be where most mental illnesses arise.

The prefrontal cortex is part of the outermost layer of the brain. It’s heavily involved in mental self-observation (thinking about thinking), selective attention, and the creation and manipulation of mental representations.

Put another way, how you see yourself and everything in your world — the mental models that form your unique version of…

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THE NUANCE
THE NUANCE

Published in THE NUANCE

Each week, THE NUANCE offers a close and sometimes critical examination of health, wellness, and social science topics. If you’d like to propose a topic, or if you’d like to publish something on THE NUANCE, please email me at mheidj@gmail.com.

Markham Heid
Markham Heid

Written by Markham Heid

I’m a frequent contributor at TIME, the New York Times, and other media orgs. I write mostly about health and science. I like long walks and the Grateful Dead.

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