July 11th — Revolutionary Events, Historic Firsts, and Remarkable Figures

Stephanie McGregor
ThisDayInHistory
Published in
5 min readJul 11, 2024
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July 11th is a day full of significant historical events, groundbreaking achievements, and the births of influential individuals. From scientific discoveries to pivotal moments in history, July 11th has shaped our world in various ways. Let’s explore the extraordinary stories that make this date remarkable!

Historic Events

The Rosetta Stone is Discovered (1799)

On July 11, 1799, the Rosetta Stone was discovered by French soldiers near the town of Rosetta (Rashid) in Egypt. This ancient artifact provided the key to deciphering Egyptian hieroglyphs, unlocking the secrets of ancient Egyptian civilization and revolutionizing the field of Egyptology.

The Rosetta Stone in the British Museum.

The Battle of the Boyne (1690)

On July 11, 1690, the Battle of the Boyne was fought between the forces of the deposed King James II of England and those of King William III. This battle, near the River Boyne in Ireland, was a turning point in the Williamite War in Ireland, ensuring Protestant ascendancy and influencing Irish history for centuries.

Battle of the Boyne between James II and William III, 11 July 1690, Jan van Huchtenburg

Skylab Re-enters Earth’s Atmosphere (1979)

On July 11, 1979, Skylab, the United States’ first space station, re-entered Earth’s atmosphere and disintegrated, scattering debris over the Indian Ocean and sparsely populated areas of Western Australia. Skylab had been in space since 1973 and contributed significantly to scientific research and understanding of long-duration spaceflight.

Skylab as photographed by its departing final crew (Skylab 4).

To Kill a Mockingbird Published (1960)

On July 11, 1960, Harper Lee’s iconic novel “To Kill a Mockingbird” was published. The book, which addresses profound themes of racial injustice and moral growth, became a classic of modern American literature and won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1961.

Cover of the book showing title in white letters against a black background in a banner above a painting of a portion of a tree against a red background
Cover of the book showing title in white letters against a black background in a banner above a painting of a portion of a tree against a red background

First International Four-H Club Congress (1919)

On July 11, 1919, the first International Four-H Club Congress was held in London, England. The 4-H program, which focuses on youth development and education in agriculture, has since grown into a global movement, empowering millions of young people around the world.

4-H boys showing prize heifers at a 4-H Fair in Charleston, West Virginia, 1921

Notable Births and Deaths

John Quincy Adams (b. 1767)

John Quincy Adams, born on July 11, 1767, was the sixth President of the United States and a prominent diplomat and statesman. Known for his role in formulating the Monroe Doctrine and his advocacy for abolition, Adams left a lasting legacy on American politics.

A Daguerreotype of John Quincy Adams by Mathew Brady.

E.B. White (b. 1899)

E.B. White, born on July 11, 1899, was an American writer best known for his children’s books, including “Charlotte’s Web” and “Stuart Little.” White’s works have become enduring classics of children’s literature, cherished by generations of readers.

A family photograph of E. B. White, cropped from a photo of him and his wife.

Yul Brynner (b. 1920)

Yul Brynner, born on July 11, 1920, was a Russian-born actor best known for his role as King Mongkut in the musical “The King and I.” Brynner’s distinctive presence and memorable performances made him a Hollywood legend.

Russian-American actor Yul Brynner in a publicity press photo for the film The Magnificent Seven (1960).

Laurence Olivier (d. 1989)

Laurence Olivier, who passed away on July 11, 1989, was a renowned English actor and director. Widely regarded as one of the greatest actors of the 20th century, Olivier’s career spanned stage and screen, earning him numerous awards and accolades.

Lord Laurence Olivier taken in England

Did You Know?

  • The First Women’s Rights Convention (1848): On July 11, 1848, the call for the first Women’s Rights Convention was issued, leading to the historic Seneca Falls Convention, which played a crucial role in the women’s suffrage movement in the United States.
  • Babe Ruth Makes His Major League Debut (1914): On July 11, 1914, baseball legend Babe Ruth made his major league debut as a pitcher for the Boston Red Sox, marking the beginning of an illustrious career.
  • The First US Patent for an Electric Stove (1892): On July 11, 1892, the first U.S. patent for an electric stove was issued to William Hadaway, paving the way for modern kitchen appliances.
  • The Rwandan Genocide Tribunal (1995): On July 11, 1995, the first trial at the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda began, addressing crimes committed during the 1994 genocide.
  • The Birth of Giorgio Armani (1934): On July 11, 1934, Giorgio Armani, the influential Italian fashion designer known for his sleek and elegant style, was born. Armani revolutionized fashion with his timeless designs.

July 11th is undeniably a day rich with historical significance and remarkable achievements. From scientific advancements and historic milestones to the legacy of influential figures, this date highlights the diversity of human endeavor and progress.

Thank you for reading todays edition of “TDIH — This Day In History”

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