Humans haven’t set foot on the moon in 50 years. That may soon change

By James R. Riordon

Apollo astronaut Harrison “Jack” Schmitt, the only scientist to walk on the moon, collects samples during the Apollo 17 mission in 1972. NASA’s new Artemis mission aims to return humans to the moon in 2024. NASA

Project Apollo ended this week. The last moon men … returned to Earth … and splashed down on a target in the Pacific Dec. 19.… All of the surface and orbital instruments appear to be working with the exception of the surface gravimeter.… The geology investigation team summed it up this way: “Apollo 17 will be remembered as the most scientifically sophisticated, not as the last, manned lunar landing.”

Update

The Apollo missions continue adding to our knowledge of the moon and Earth. Scientists have used lunar soil samples collected by Apollo astronauts to show that growing plants on the moon, while challenging, may be possible (SN: 7/2/22, p. 4). In May, NASA researchers began scrutinizing untouched lunar rock and soil samples from the Apollo 17 mission for hints of past moon conditions and the chemicals crucial for life. Then in November, a new era of moon missions dawned with the launch of NASA’s Artemis I mission. NASA hopes to land humans on the moon in 2025 to pick up where Apollo 17 astronauts left off.

To read other science stories:

The first U.S. lunar lander since 1972 touches down on the moon

Plant-powered planes may be no pipe dream

How scientists reached nuclear fusion ‘ignition’ for the first time

This article was originally published at:

https://www.sciencenews.org/article/50-years-ago-apollo-17-humans-walk-moon