Prepare Early for Winter

Driving accidents increase at a chilling pace in winter. Many drivers don’t understand winter driving. They fail to take into consideration the hazardous conditions created by winter weather. Safe winter driving demands knowledge of defensive driving skills and adjustments. The winter scene will be less hazardous if you get prepared for winter and equipped.

The pre-trip inspection is an important step in your day. During winter driving conditions, it is critical. Prior to departure, make sure to get up-to-date weather information about the route you plan to travel. If inclement weather is on the way, it may require a change of route or timing to avoid being stranded or other emergencies.

The first step is to make sure your equipment is ready for that first unexpected freeze or storm. Check These Essential Items

1. Radiators require proper winter coolant. Also, make sure there are no leaks.
2. Tires need to have good tread depth. Balding tires reduce starting traction by 30 to 50%.
3. Wiper blades must be in good condition to sweep snow and sleet off the windshield. If new blades are installed, check the arm pressure to ensure effective operation.
4. Heater and defroster, when functioning at their full capacity, will keep your windshield clear and you and your passengers warm.
5. Lights are particularly important in winter weather to make sure you’re clearly visible to other drivers. Check that both headlights are correctly adjusted and work on upper and lower beams. Check that brake, tail, clearance, and turn signal lights work properly and are clean.
6. Brakes need to be in top condition to provide uniform braking.
7. Muffler and exhaust system should be in good condition and tightly fitted so that carbon monoxide does not seep into the vehicle where it could cause serious illness or death to the driver or occupants.
8. Battery — Cold weather lowers battery power. Make sure yours is in good condition. And in case it may be necessary, learn the proper procedure for using a booster battery.
9. Fifth Wheel Lubrication — For tractor-trailer combinations, make sure a winter grade of lubricant is used on the fifth wheel. Some heavy summer grades of lubricant at low temperatures become too heavy and interfere with steering on slippery surfaces.
10. Windows and mirrors should be cleaned to ensure good visibility. Mirrors should be adjusted properly for good visibility to the rear.