TrueCurrency Attestation Reports

TrueFi
TrueFi
Published in
5 min readMay 24, 2018

TrustToken has engaged Cohen & Company, a Top 50 public accounting firm with cryptocurrency expertise, to independently confirm that the TrueCurrency assets the independent fiduciaries hold in escrow adequately collateralize the outstanding TrueCurrency coins that have been issued. TrueCurrency coins currently include TrueUSD, TrueGBP, TrueCAD, TrueAUD, and TrueHKD.

All the attestations that have been published since the launch of each TrueCurrency can be viewed below.

List of All Attestations

March 1st, 2018 — Total TrueUSD funds: $4,777,750

March 8th, 2018 — Total TrueUSD funds: $6,579,550

March 15th, 2018 — Total TrueUSD funds: $6,579,550

March 22nd, 2018 — Total TrueUSD funds: $7,924,114

April 2nd, 2018 — Total TrueUSD funds: $9,474,114

April 26th, 2018 — Total TrueUSD funds: $12,013,114

May 23rd, 2018 — Total TrueUSD funds: $33,255,259.88

May 31st, 2018 — Total TrueUSD funds: $41,364,986.77

June 18th, 2018 — Total TrueUSD funds: $62,102,831.74

June 29th, 2018 — Total TrueUSD funds: $83,792,510.88

July 16th, 2018 — Total TrueUSD funds: $79,051,658.66

July 31st, 2018 — Total TrueUSD funds: $60,932,767.02

August 15th, 2018 — Total TrueUSD funds: $66,501,803.02

August 31st, 2018 — Total TrueUSD funds: $73,083,569.02

October 1st, 2018 — Total TrueUSD funds: $102,736,868.02

October 16th, 2018 — Total TrueUSD funds: $161,519112.49

October 31st, 2018 — Total TrueUSD funds: $174,880,199.01

November 30th, 2018 — Total TrueUSD funds: $195,050,843

January 2nd, 2019 — Total TrueUSD funds: $207,224,607

January 31st, 2019 — Total TrueUSD funds: $207,460,602

February 28th, 2019 — Total TrueUSD funds: $202,621,765

March 31st, 2019 — Total TrueUSD Funds: $199,063,885

April 30th, 2019 — Total TrueUSD Funds: $211,460,789

May 31st, 2019 — Total TrueUSD Funds: $243,339,939

June 30th, 2019 — Total TrueUSD Funds: $214,424,476

June 30th, 2019 — Total TrueGBP Funds: £ 1,080,021

June 30th, 2019 — Total TrueCAD Funds: CAD $11,587

June 30th, 2019 — Total TrueAUD Funds: AUD $11,460

July 31st, 2019 — Total TrueUSD Funds: $207,738,081

July 31st, 2019— Total TrueGBP Funds: £ 1,080,021

July 31st, 2019 — Total TrueCAD Funds: CAD $11,587

July 31st, 2019— Total TrueAUD Funds: AUD $11,460

August 29, 2019— Total TrueUSD Funds: $196,985,143

August 29, 2019 — Total TrueGBP Funds: £ 1,080,021

August 29, 2019 — Total TrueCAD Funds: CAD $11,587

August 29, 2019— Total TrueAUD Funds: AUD $11,460

August 29, 2019 — Total TrueHKD Funds: HKD $44,581

September 30, 2019 — Total TrueUSD Funds: $190,612,453

September 30, 2019 — Total TrueGBP Funds: £ 1,080,021

September 30, 2019— Total TrueCAD Funds: CAD $11,687

September 30, 2019 — Total TrueAUD Funds: AUD $11,549

September 30, 2019 — Total TrueHKD Funds: HKD $244,571

October 31, 2019 — Total TrueUSD Funds: $180,351,568

October 31, 2019 — Total TrueGBP Funds: £ 1,080,021

October 31, 2019 — Total TrueCAD Funds: CAD $11,687

October 31, 2019 — Total TrueAUD Funds: AUD $16,750

October 31, 2019— Total TrueHKD Funds: HKD $244,571

December 2, 2019 — Total TrueUSD Funds: $163,037,201

December 2, 2019 — Total TrueGBP Funds: £ 1,080,021

December 2, 2019 — Total TrueCAD Funds: CAD $15,087

December 2, 2019 — Total TrueAUD Funds: AUD $16,750

December 2, 2019 — Total TrueHKD Funds: HKD $244,571

January 2, 2020 — Total TrueUSD Funds: $154,099,243

January 2, 2020— Total TrueGBP Funds: £ 1,081,149

January 2, 2020— Total TrueCAD Funds: CAD $15,187

January 2, 2020— Total TrueAUD Funds: AUD $18,750

January 2, 2020— Total TrueHKD Funds: HKD $504,571

January 31, 2020 — Total TrueUSD Funds: $137,420,206

January 31, 2020 — Total TrueGBP Funds: £ 1,081,192

January 31, 2020— Total TrueCAD Funds: CAD $15,187

January 31, 2020— Total TrueAUD Funds: AUD $30,594

January 31, 2020 — Total TrueHKD Funds: HKD $799,571

February 28, 2020 — Total TrueUSD Funds: $143,883,569

February 28, 2020 — Total TrueGBP Funds: £ 1,328,346

February 28, 2020 — Total TrueCAD Funds: CAD $55,176

February 28, 2020— Total TrueAUD Funds: AUD $245,492

February 28, 2020 — Total TrueHKD Funds: HKD $984,571

March 31, 2020 — Total TrueUSD Funds: $138,888,840

March 31, 2020— Total TrueGBP Funds: £ 1,357,726

March 31, 2020— Total TrueCAD Funds: CAD $198,827

March 31, 2020 — Total TrueAUD Funds: AUD $1,578,725

March 31, 2020 — Total TrueHKD Funds: HKD $802,948

NOTE: As of March 31, 2020 — Cohen & Co will no longer continue to perform independent attestations of the TrueCurrency funds.

On December 7, 2019, Armanino LLP launched TrustExplorer, the world’s first-ever stablecoin assurance platform. TrustExplorer is a blockchain-enabled assurance technology that provides a key layer of trust and transparency to multiple digital asset ecosystems. All TrueCurrencies are now receiving near-real-time attestations from Armanino LLP within the TrustExplorer and all future attestations can be found HERE.

Note: As part of TrustToken’s commitment to compliance, we want to make clear the nature of our relationship with Cohen & Company, an independent third-party U.S. certified public accounting (CPA) firm. As a regulated entity, Cohen & Company provides third-party examinations of the collateralized funds held in escrow to back all TrueCurrencies (TUSD, TGBP, TCAD, TAUD, and THKD) in circulation. Cohen & Company is not the parent company of, nor has any financial interest in, TrustToken, Inc. or any of its affiliates. The results of Cohen & Company’s examinations are published in monthly attestation reports.

Each month Cohen & Company will perform an examination on whether management’s assertion that the Holdings Report Statement is fairly presented. Staying true to our vision to build reliability and trust in TrueCurrencies, we will share the opinion letter with the community as another way to demonstrate that TrueCurrencies are stablecoins fully collateralized by their respective fiat currencies.

“We appreciate TrueUSD’s proactive approach to creating transparency. We look forward to supporting the best interests of TrueUSD’s token holders through examining the collateralization of the outstanding TrueUSD coins,” said Corey McLaughlin, co-president of Investment Industry Services for Cohen & Company, and head of the firm’s cryptocurrency practice.

Why Cohen & Company

During the time we’ve spent talking with the Cohen & Company team, we’ve been impressed with their aptitude and professionalism. They’ve demonstrated a thorough understanding of the vision for TrueUSD and a commitment to technical and quality standards. With cryptography expertise in-house, Cohen & Company has built a leading cryptocurrency audit and tax practice, and now works with over 85 cryptocurrency funds. Overall, the data points we’ve received about Cohen & Company validate that they are a great fit for this engagement.

One step forward

For any cryptocurrency that claims to be backed by real currencies or assets, it’s essential to have an independent public accounting firm attest to the value of the underlying funds. If TrueCurrencies are able to match the demand for fiat-backed stablecoins, their volume could grow substantially over the next few months. As more funds are transferred to TrueCurrency escrow accounts, we will initiate the involvement of multiple outside auditing firms. Cryptocurrency expertise and firm reputation will be significant factors in our decision-making process.

TrueUSD was the first asset token created on the TrustToken platform. We set out to build a USD-backed stablecoin that the community would use and trust. Our engagement with Cohen & Company is one of many steps towards that goal. Stay tuned for more public announcements, including more accounting and banking relationships.

To confirm the status of Cohen & Company’s engagement, please contact them at coheninfo@cohencpa.com.

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TrueFi

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