Technical Debt Management

Münevver Önyay
turkcell
Published in
2 min readOct 31, 2023

A project with technical debt often encounters problems such as outdated or unregulated software codes, un-updated libraries, faulty algorithms, security vulnerabilities, etc. The effects of technical debt can increase over time and negatively impact the sustainability and performance of the project. Here are some steps that can be taken for a project with technical debt:

Assessing the Situation:

Identify existing technical debt in the project. Assess the current situation using technical analysis methods such as code reviews, static code analysis, and security scans.

Prioritization:

Prioritize technical debt. Priority can be determined based on factors such as the project’s security, performance, and user experience. The most critical and urgent problems should be prioritized.

Planning and Forecasts:

Create a plan to address technical debt. This plan should include steps to address priority technical debt.

Estimate deadlines and resource needs. These estimates should be realistic and take into account the current status of the project.

Team Training and Knowledge Transfer:

Organize training to develop team members. Stay updated on current technologies and best practices.

Promote knowledge transfer. Enable experienced members of the team to transfer their knowledge and experience to other members.

Code Quality and Standards:

Create and encourage compliance with established standards to improve code quality. Issues such as writing clean code, adding comments, and complying with correct coding standards are important.

Use methodologies such as Agile or DevOps and automated testing tools to improve software development processes.

Sustainability and Maintenance Plans:

After eliminating technical debt, develop sustainability strategies to prevent future technical debt. Promote a culture of continuous improvement.

Create periodic maintenance plans. It is important to regularly update the software and dependencies and monitor and fix vulnerabilities.

Stakeholder Communication:

Communicate regularly with stakeholders about technical debts and improvements made in the project. Share project progress and risks transparently.

Risk management:

Conduct risk analyzes to prevent new technical debt from occurring. Anticipate possible risks and develop precautions.

Flexibility and Adaptability:

Be flexible with the project. Teams and processes must be flexible to react quickly and appropriately when new requirements or technical debt arise.

Reducing technical debt and improving project performance is a long-term process. Addressing technical debt in a planned, prioritized and ongoing manner can increase project success and ensure sustainability.

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