Donald Trump: The Rise and Fall of a Political Titan

US Election Coverage
US Election 2024
Published in
12 min readJan 10, 2024

Donald J. Trump’s story, like any great New York saga, begins in the outer boroughs. Born in 1946 in bustling Queens, he was the fourth of five children in a family already steeped in the city’s real estate scene. His father, Fred Trump, had amassed a fortune constructing middle-class housing, providing a comfortable life in the leafy Jamaica Estates neighbourhood. But as we’ll see, privilege doesn’t always guarantee an easy path.

Despite the advantages of wealth, Donald’s childhood wasn’t without challenges. Described as competitive and energetic, he often clashed with his strict father and struggled academically. At age 13, his parents sent him to the New York Military Academy, hoping to instill discipline. It was there, amidst the regimented environment, that Donald found his footing. He excelled in athletics, developed a sense of order, and began to hone the competitive drive that would become his trademark.

Returning to New York, Trump enrolled at Fordham University but soon transferred to the prestigious Wharton School of Business at the University of Pennsylvania, setting his sights on the family business. While his academic record wasn’t stellar, he displayed a natural aptitude for deal-making and negotiation — traits that would later become his signature.

Armed with a Wharton degree and financial backing from his father, Trump set his sights on Manhattan — the glittering crown jewel of New York City. He started modestly, managing and renovating rental properties in Brooklyn and Queens, targeting middle-class communities. But his ambition stretched far beyond these initial ventures.

By the 1970s, Trump had made his mark on Manhattan, transforming rundown hotels like the Commodore into the opulent Grand Hyatt. He embraced branding and self-promotion, building his name synonymous with luxury and extravagance. While criticized for his aggressive tactics and disregard for historic preservation, he carved his niche in the city’s ever-evolving skyline, with iconic towers like Trump Tower solidifying his presence.

Donald Trump: Towering Ambitions, Gilded Opulence, and Enduring Controversy

A Tale of Manhattan Moguldom, Unvarnished

Few names in New York City real estate evoke as much fascination, admiration, and contention as Donald J. Trump. His ascent from outer-borough developer to Manhattan mogul is a chronicle of audacious ventures, gilded extravagance, and controversies that cast long shadows. This article, prioritizing truth over neutrality, delves into the intricate tapestry of his career, presenting both triumphs and controversies with unflinching clarity.

Foundations in Queens, Dreams in Manhattan

Trump’s foray into real estate was far from a spontaneous leap. His father, Fred Trump, had established a successful middle-class housing empire in Queens, providing a formative training ground for young Donald. Armed with a Wharton degree and a substantial financial boost from his father, he set his sights on the coveted island of Manhattan.

Reshaping Manhattan’s Skyline: From Brownstones to Skyscrapers

The 1970s witnessed Trump’s bold vision take shape. He revitalized dilapidated landmarks like the Commodore Hotel, transforming it into the opulent Grand Hyatt, and embraced audacious branding, etching his name onto the cityscape with gleaming gold facades. Projects like Trump Tower solidified his presence as a force to be reckoned with, forever altering the Manhattan skyline.

The Midas Touch and Its Shadow: Financial Prowess and Questionable Practices

Trump’s financial acumen is undeniable. He navigated complex deals, secured advantageous loans, and leveraged tax breaks. However, successes like the iconic Trump International Hotel and Tower were often intertwined with setbacks like the Wollman Rink debacle. Accusations of questionable practices, stiff-arming contractors, and dubious financial dealings cast a persistent cloud over his triumphs.

Branding with Brashness: The Trump Aesthetic and Its Polarizing Appeal

Trump’s rise hinged on crafting a brand synonymous with wealth and success. His buildings, often imposing and gilded, exuded an aura of grandeur, even if critics dismissed them as garish. His name, emblazoned across facades and merchandise, became a symbol of a distinct, polarizing brand of luxury.

Controversies Unraveled: A Pattern of Questionable Conduct?

Accusations of racial discrimination in renting practices, allegations of shady financial dealings, and lawsuits over construction projects paint a troubling portrait of a businessman who often operated on the edge of ethical boundaries. While some dismiss these as inevitable byproducts of high-stakes ventures, others see them as a pattern of questionable conduct that cannot be ignored.

A Legacy Etched in Limestone and Controversy

Love him or loathe him, Donald Trump’s imprint on the New York City skyline is undeniable. His towers stand as testaments to his ambition, audacity, and penchant for grandeur. His legacy, however, extends beyond brick and mortar. It’s a tale woven with threads of financial triumphs, controversies, and a polarizing persona that continues to spark debate long after the final construction nail is hammered in.

From Boardroom Battles to the Oval Office: The Unlikely Rise of Donald Trump

Reality TV Bootcamp: Building a Public Persona

Before entering the political arena, Trump honed his public persona in the unforgiving crucible of reality television. In 2004, “The Apprentice” catapulted him onto the national stage, showcasing his signature blend of business acumen, ruthless deal-making, and larger-than-life personality. The show, with its focus on competition, wealth, and cutthroat decisions, resonated with a segment of the American public yearning for a strong, no-nonsense leader. Trump’s catchphrase, “You’re fired!”, served as both a blunt assessment and a powerful symbol of his authority, further solidifying his image as a decisive and demanding figure.

From Celebrity Status to Political Aspirations

While Trump’s flirtations with politics predate “The Apprentice,” the show undoubtedly amplified his voice and influence. He began openly discussing his political views, tapping into anxieties about globalization, immigration, and cultural shifts. His rhetoric, often blunt and populist, resonated with disaffected voters who felt unheard by the political establishment. His celebrity status, cultivated through years of media exposure, provided him with a built-in base of support and name recognition, a crucial advantage in the crowded political landscape.

Campaign Trail Twists and a Populist Wave

Trump’s 2016 presidential campaign was a political earthquake. Unfettered by traditional campaign norms, he embraced social media, unconventional tactics, and unfiltered language to connect with voters directly. His message focused on “America First” nationalism, economic anxieties, and promises to shake up the status quo, resonated with an electorate yearning for change. He skillfully exploited divisions within the Republican Party and capitalized on rising anti-establishment sentiment, consolidating his position as the unlikely Republican nominee.

The Unforeseen Triumph: A Nation Divided

In the 2016 election, Trump defied all odds to defeat Hillary Clinton, a seasoned politician with extensive experience. His victory can be attributed to a confluence of factors: cultural anxieties fueled by economic hardships, dissatisfaction with political elites, and the mobilization of his core base. His unorthodox campaign, fueled by social media and relentless rallies, effectively targeted key demographics and capitalized on voter discontent.

The Legacy: An Imprint on American Politics

Donald Trump’s ascent to the Oval Office changed the trajectory of American politics irrevocably. His unorthodox style, divisive rhetoric, and policy decisions continue to have a profound impact on the nation. While his legacy remains fiercely contested, there is no doubt that he reshaped the political landscape, leaving an indelible mark on American history.

Four Tumultuous Years: A Chronological Look at President Donald J. Trump’s Presidency

Immigration and Border Security

  • Early Actions: Upon assuming office, Trump signed several executive orders aimed at tightening immigration controls, including a travel ban on citizens from several Muslim-majority countries and increased enforcement along the U.S.-Mexico border. This spurred legal challenges and nationwide protests, while supporters lauded his commitment to border security.
  • Family Separation Policy: One of the most controversial aspects of Trump’s immigration policy was the “zero-tolerance” policy implemented in April 2018, which led to the separation of thousands of migrant families at the border. The policy was widely condemned by human rights groups and eventually reversed amidst public outcry.
  • Border Wall Construction: A central campaign promise, Trump’s wall along the U.S.-Mexico border became a symbol of his immigration stance. While construction of new wall sections began, funding disputes and environmental concerns hampered progress, leaving the project incomplete by the end of his term.

Tax Cuts and Economic Policies

  • Tax Cuts and Jobs Act: In December 2017, Trump signed the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, a $1.5 trillion tax cut package that lowered taxes for corporations and individuals. Supporters praised its potential to boost economic growth, while critics argued it disproportionately benefited the wealthy and increased the national debt.
  • Trade Policies: Trump adopted a protectionist trade policy, renegotiating existing trade agreements like NAFTA and imposing tariffs on goods from China and other countries. This led to trade wars and concerns about global economic instability, with mixed effects on American businesses and consumers.
  • Deregulation: The Trump administration pursued a policy of deregulation across various industries, reducing environmental regulations, financial rules, and workplace safety standards. Supporters argued this promoted economic growth, while critics raised concerns about environmental damage and weakening worker protections.

Foreign Policy

  • Relations with China: Trump took a more confrontational approach towards China than previous administrations, imposing tariffs on Chinese goods and accusing the country of unfair trade practices. The tensions escalated, leading to concerns about a potential trade war and wider geopolitical conflict.
  • North Korea: Trump held historic summits with North Korean leader Kim Jong-un, aimed at denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula. While initial hopes for progress emerged, negotiations eventually stalled, leaving the nuclear threat unresolved.
  • Middle East: Trump withdrew the United States from the Iran nuclear deal and moved the U.S. embassy in Israel to Jerusalem, both decisions sparking criticism and further instability in the region. He also brokered several normalization agreements between Arab states and Israel, representing a significant shift in regional relationships.

The COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Early Response: The COVID-19 pandemic presented an unprecedented challenge for the Trump administration. Initially downplaying the severity of the virus, Trump’s government later implemented travel restrictions and social distancing measures to combat the spread. However, inconsistent messaging and criticism of public health officials tarnished the response.
  • Economic Impact: The pandemic triggered a severe economic downturn, with millions of Americans losing jobs and businesses shutting down. The Trump administration responded with economic stimulus packages, but their effectiveness and fairness were subject to debate.
  • Vaccine Development and Distribution: Trump prioritized rapid development of a COVID-19 vaccine, launching Operation Warp Speed. While vaccines were successfully developed and distributed during his presidency, the rollout faced logistical challenges and vaccine hesitancy.

Impeachment Proceedings

  • Ukraine Controversy: In 2019, a whistleblower complaint alleged that Trump pressured Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky to investigate Joe Biden, his potential political rival, in exchange for military aid. This led to the House of Representatives impeaching Trump on charges of abuse of power and obstruction of Congress.
  • Senate Trial and Acquittal: The Senate held a trial on the impeachment charges, ultimately acquitting Trump in February 2020. The proceedings further divided the country along partisan lines, raising questions about accountability and potential presidential misconduct.

Social and Cultural Divisions

  • Partisan Polarization: The Trump presidency saw a widening of the partisan divide in the United States, with both sides increasingly entrenched in their beliefs and demonizing the other. This polarization played out in issues ranging from immigration and healthcare to gun control and climate change.
  • Racial and Social Justice Protests: The killing of George Floyd by police in Minneapolis in 2020 sparked nationwide protests calling for racial justice and police reform. While Trump initially condemned the violence, his response to the protests was often characterized as inflammatory, contributing to further division and tensions. He deployed federal troops to certain cities and repeatedly denounced the Black Lives Matter movement as a “radical” organization.
  • 2020 Election and Transition: The 2020 presidential election was one of the most contentious in American history. Trump repeatedly made false claims of widespread voter fraud and refused to concede the election to Joe Biden, even after multiple recounts and legal challenges confirmed the results. This refusal to accept the outcome fueled concerns about democratic norms and the potential for political unrest.
  • The January 6th Capitol Attack: On January 6th, 2021, a mob of Trump supporters stormed the U.S. Capitol building in an attempt to disrupt the certification of Joe Biden’s victory. The attack resulted in five deaths and multiple injuries, representing a shocking assault on American democracy and raising serious questions about the future of political discourse and civil unrest.

Trump’s Shadow: Truth and Consequences in a Post-Presidency World

Unyielding Grip on the GOP

The Republican Party stands at a crossroads. Has it undergone a genuine shift in ideology, or is it still firmly in Trump’s grip? While some figures push for a return to pre-Trump conservatism, Trump’s influence remains undeniable. His brand of populism, nationalism, and isolationism still finds fertile ground within the party. Candidates vying for office are routinely vetted on their allegiance to Trump’s “Make America Great Again” agenda, with unwavering loyalty often serving as a litmus test. This raises concerns about the GOP’s future direction and its ability to move beyond the divisive shadow of the Trump era.

Furthermore, Trump’s base remains fiercely devoted, resembling a cult of personality more than a traditional political constituency. Rallies pulsate with fervent chants of “Trump! Trump! Trump!” and online forums echo with unwavering support. This unwavering devotion, while potentially beneficial for Trump’s future political aspirations, hinders the Republican Party’s ability to expand its base and appeal to moderate voters.

Persistent Threat to Democracy

Trump’s presidency chipped away at the bedrock of American democracy, eroding public trust in institutions and processes. His constant attacks on the media, the judiciary, and even the electoral system have sown doubt and suspicion, leaving a fertile ground for conspiracy theories and misinformation to flourish. Additionally, his embrace of extremist groups and inflammatory rhetoric emboldened fringe elements and normalized divisive language, potentially creating a breeding ground for future political violence. The January 6th insurrection at the Capitol stands as a stark reminder of the potential consequences of these actions, showcasing the fragility of democratic norms when challenged by a charismatic leader willing to exploit anxieties and manipulate grievances.

Global Ripple Effects

Trump’s foreign policy, characterized by “America First” isolationism and transactional alliances, reshaped the world order. His withdrawal from international agreements, and trade wars, and cozying up to authoritarian leaders challenged the long-standing American role as a champion of democracy and global stability. This shift emboldened authoritarian figures around the world, potentially paving the way for a more unstable and unpredictable international landscape. The retreat of American leadership also created a vacuum that other powers, like China and Russia, are eager to fill, further eroding America’s global influence.

A Question of Accountability

While Trump left office, legal troubles and investigations continued to shadow his every move. From potential campaign finance violations to allegations of obstruction of justice, the legal battles keep the Trump era in the headlines and raise questions about accountability for those in power. These ongoing investigations serve as a crucial element in upholding the rule of law and ensuring everyone, regardless of their position, is subject to the same legal standards. However, the outcome of these cases could further polarize the country, exacerbating existing divisions and potentially influencing the 2024 election.

The 2024 Election looms large on the horizon, with the possibility of Trump’s return a question that keeps both parties on edge. His potential candidacy would undoubtedly inject further volatility into the political landscape, forcing Americans to grapple with the consequences of his legacy once again. Whether Trump chooses to run or not, his shadow will continue to cast a long and divisive influence on American politics and society for years to come.

Summary

This extensive narrative traces the life and career of Donald J. Trump, delving into his upbringing in Queens, his foray into real estate, and his transformation into a Manhattan mogul. The article highlights his ambitious projects, such as the Grand Hyatt and Trump Tower, emphasizing the controversies and criticisms that accompanied his rise. It then explores his unexpected pivot to reality TV with “The Apprentice,” which catapulted him into the political arena. The piece chronicles his tumultuous presidency, covering immigration policies, economic decisions, foreign relations, the COVID-19 pandemic, and impeachment proceedings. Trump’s lasting impact on American politics is dissected, examining his influence on the GOP, threats to democracy, global repercussions, and ongoing legal challenges. The article concludes by pondering the implications of a potential Trump return in the 2024 election, emphasizing the enduring divisiveness of his legacy.

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