Market Pulse — Day in Review — S&P500, NASDAQ, Commodities, Bitcoin — 2024–06–26

Vanguard Reports
Vanguard — MarketPulse
8 min readJun 26, 2024

Comprehensive Weekly Market Overview and Insights Report

I. Overall Market Analysis

The S&P 500 index closed the trading session on June 26, 2024, with a modest gain of 0.16%, ending at 5,477.90. The day’s trading was choppy, with the index fluctuating between gains and losses, as investors remained cautious ahead of the upcoming release of key inflation data.

Key Observations and Analysis:

1. Sector Performance: Technology stocks were the standout performers, led by a surge in Amazon (AMZN) which joined the $2 trillion market capitalization club for the first time. This helped offset weakness in other sectors. Materials and energy shares also contributed to the overall market gains, benefiting from rising commodity prices. Defensive sectors like consumer staples and utilities lagged, as investors rotated towards more cyclical and growth-oriented stocks.

2. Economic Indicators: The market’s movements were influenced by anticipation of the upcoming release of the Consumer Price Index (CPI) data, which is a crucial indicator of inflation. Investors are closely watching for any signs of easing inflationary pressures, which could impact the Federal Reserve’s monetary policy decisions. Yields on U.S. Treasuries edged higher, with the 10-year yield rising to 4.329%, reflecting concerns about the persistence of inflation.

3. Technical Analysis: The S&P 500 index maintained its position above the key support level of 5,450, indicating underlying strength in the market. However, the index is still trading below its 52-week high of 5,505.53, suggesting the potential for further upside if the market can break through this resistance level. The daily technical indicators are mixed, with the RSI (Relative Strength Index) in the neutral zone, signaling a lack of clear directional momentum.

4. Macroeconomic Factors: Ongoing concerns about the global economic outlook, including the potential impact of the Federal Reserve’s interest rate hikes and the risk of a recession, continue to weigh on investor sentiment. Geopolitical tensions, such as the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, also contribute to the overall market uncertainty.

5. Quantitative Analysis: Based on our proprietary models, the S&P 500 index is currently trading at a forward P/E (price-to-earnings) ratio of 19.2, which is slightly above the historical average, suggesting the market may be moderately overvalued. The index’s earnings growth forecast for the next 12 months stands at 8.2%, indicating a relatively healthy corporate earnings outlook. Our volatility analysis shows the CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) at 12.55, down 2.26% for the day, suggesting a decrease in near-term market uncertainty.

Conclusion: The S&P 500 index ended the trading session with a modest gain, as investors remained cautious ahead of the upcoming inflation data release. The market’s performance was mixed, with technology and commodity-related sectors outperforming, while defensive sectors lagged. The technical indicators and valuation metrics suggest the market may be moderately overvalued, but the earnings outlook remains relatively healthy. Ongoing macroeconomic and geopolitical concerns continue to weigh on investor sentiment, contributing to the overall market uncertainty.

Given the current market dynamics, we recommend a balanced and diversified investment approach, with a focus on high-quality, growth-oriented stocks that can weather the potential economic headwinds. Investors should closely monitor the upcoming economic data releases and the Federal Reserve’s policy decisions, as they will likely have a significant impact on the market’s direction in the near term.

II. S&P 500 and Stock Market

The S&P 500 index closed the week at 5,477.90, up 0.16% from the previous week’s close. The index experienced moderate volatility throughout the week, with a 52-week range of 4,103.78 to 5,505.53. Technical indicators point to a strong buy signal, with the index firmly in overbought territory.

Key Observations:

- The S&P 500 has gained 26.35% over the past 52 weeks, reflecting the overall strength of the U.S. equity market.

- Trading volume has been above average, with a 3-month average daily volume of 2.36 billion shares.

- Sector performance was mixed, with technology, consumer discretionary, and energy stocks leading the gains, while healthcare and utilities lagged.

- Mega-cap tech stocks like Apple, Amazon, and Tesla were among the top performers, contributing significantly to the index’s advance.

- The CBOE Volatility Index (VIX), a measure of market volatility, declined to 12.55, indicating relatively low levels of investor fear.

- U.S. Treasury yields continued to rise, with the 10-year yield reaching 4.329% and the 30-year yield at 4.459%, putting pressure on interest-rate sensitive sectors.

Technical Analysis:

- The S&P 500 is trading well above its 50-day and 200-day moving averages, signaling a strong uptrend.

- The Relative Strength Index (RSI) is at 56.769, just below the overbought threshold, suggesting the index may be due for a short-term pullback.

- The MACD histogram is positive, indicating bullish momentum, while the ADX is at 25.483, pointing to a strong trend.

- Pivot point analysis suggests support at 5,451.87 and resistance at 5,483.14, with the index currently trading in the middle of this range.

Outlook and Recommendations:

- The S&P 500 appears to be in a strong uptrend, driven by the performance of large-cap tech and growth stocks. However, the index is showing signs of short-term overbought conditions.

- Investors should closely monitor economic data, particularly inflation and interest rate trends, as these factors could impact the market’s trajectory in the coming weeks.

- A cautious, selective approach is recommended, with a focus on high-quality, diversified holdings that can weather potential volatility. Sectors like technology, consumer discretionary, and energy may continue to outperform, while defensive sectors like healthcare and utilities could underperform.

- Traders may consider taking some profits or implementing hedging strategies to manage risk, as the index approaches the upper end of its recent range.

Overall, the S&P 500 has demonstrated resilience and strength, but investors should remain vigilant and prepared for potential market shifts in the near future.

III. Overall Commodity Market Analysis

The commodities market experienced mixed performance this past week, with some sectors showing strength while others faced headwinds. The energy complex saw moderate gains, led by a slight uptick in crude oil and Brent prices. However, natural gas prices declined over 4% amid ongoing demand concerns. In the precious metals space, gold and silver prices retreated, down nearly 1% and 0.35% respectively. Agricultural commodities were also under pressure, with corn, wheat, and cotton all posting losses.

Key Insights and Data Points:

Energy:

- Crude Oil WTI futures gained 0.06% to settle at $80.88 per barrel. Brent Oil rose 0.04% to $84.47. The modest increases were driven by ongoing supply risks, particularly the potential for disruptions from geopolitical tensions in the Middle East.

- Natural Gas futures plunged 4.37% to $2.738 per MMBtu, as concerns over weakening demand outweighed supply risks. The U.S. EIA reported a larger-than-expected weekly storage build, weighing on prices.

Precious Metals:

- Gold futures declined 0.91% to $2,309.70 per ounce, as the U.S. dollar index strengthened. Silver fell 0.35% to $29.09 per ounce.

- Platinum bucked the trend, rising nearly 3% to $1,028.85 per ounce on improved industrial demand outlook.

Agriculture:

- Corn futures dropped 1.74% to $4.245 per bushel, weighed down by favorable crop conditions and expectations of a strong harvest.

- Wheat prices slid 0.18% to $5.59 per bushel, also pressured by ample global supplies.

- Cotton #2 futures edged up 0.32% to $75.31 per pound, but remain down over 7% year-to-date.

Commodity Indices:

- The Thomson Reuters/CoreCommodity CRB Index, a broad measure of the commodities market, declined 0.26% to 291.29.

- The Dow Jones Commodity Index fell 0.29% to 1,024.41.

Outlook and Predictions for Next Week:

Energy:

- Crude oil prices are expected to remain range-bound, with Brent and WTI likely trading between $80-$85 per barrel. Geopolitical risks and OPEC+ production decisions will be key drivers.

- Natural gas prices may find some support if weather forecasts signal increased cooling demand, but oversupply concerns are likely to persist.

Precious Metals:

- Gold and silver prices could see further downside pressure if the U.S. dollar maintains its strength. However, safe-haven demand may provide some cushion.

- Platinum is expected to hold its recent gains on improved industrial activity.

Agriculture:

- Corn and wheat prices may stabilize as traders assess the impact of weather conditions on the upcoming harvest.

- Cotton prices could remain volatile, with the market closely watching developments in the U.S.-China trade relationship.

In conclusion, the commodities market displayed a mixed performance this past week, with energy and precious metals facing headwinds, while agricultural markets remained under pressure. Looking ahead, traders will closely monitor geopolitical tensions, macroeconomic factors, and weather patterns to gauge the direction of commodity prices in the coming week.

IV. Cryptocurrency Market Analysis via BTC Price Movement

Bitcoin (BTC) has seen significant volatility over the past 30 days, trading in a range between $55,000 and $65,000. The 20-day and 50-day moving averages have been providing support and resistance, with the price currently hovering just below the 50-day MA at $61,037.

Key technical indicators like the RSI and MACD are showing signs of a potential bearish trend, suggesting the possibility of further downside in the short-term. However, the long-term outlook for Bitcoin remains bullish, with the cryptocurrency maintaining its position as the market leader and continuing to see institutional adoption.

Key News Highlights:

1. State Street Global Advisors Partners with Galaxy Asset Management to Launch Digital Asset ETFs:

- State Street’s asset management unit is collaborating with Galaxy Digital to develop new exchange-traded funds (ETFs) offering exposure to digital assets.

- This partnership aims to provide investors with enhanced strategies and access to the growing cryptocurrency and blockchain ecosystem.

- State Street Bank and Trust will provide administrative and accounting services for the new digital asset ETFs.

2. Marathon Digital Holdings Starts Mining Kaspa (KAS) to Diversify Portfolio:

- Marathon Digital, a leading Bitcoin mining company, has begun mining Kaspa, a proof-of-work digital asset, to further diversify its portfolio of digital asset compute.

- Kaspa is the fifth-largest proof-of-work digital asset by market capitalization, currently standing at $3.9 billion.

- As of June 25, 2024, Marathon has mined 93 million KAS, valued at approximately $15 million, providing an additional revenue stream beyond Bitcoin.

3. Robinhood Markets Upgraded to Outperform by Wolfe Research:

- Robinhood stock gained 1.9% in Wednesday morning trading after Wolfe Research upgraded the stock from Peer Perform to Outperform.

- The analyst sees a durable +30% GAAP EPS growth algorithm for Robinhood, supported by factors such as 20%+ net deposit growth, 5%+ account growth, and significant operating leverage.

- The upgrade is not based on a bullish view on cryptocurrency price appreciation or meme stock resurgence, but rather on Robinhood’s underlying business fundamentals.

In summary, the cryptocurrency market has seen mixed performance, with Bitcoin exhibiting volatility but maintaining its long-term bullish trend. The news highlights the continued institutional adoption and diversification efforts in the digital asset space, as well as positive developments for Robinhood’s business outlook.

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Vanguard Reports
Vanguard — MarketPulse

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