Exploring Iztaccihuatl and Popocatepetl: Tips and Tricks for an Epic Climb

Mariana
Vibe Adventures
Published in
6 min readDec 8, 2023
Iztaccihuatl Volcano
Photo by Kevin Quezada on Unsplash

Start an Amazing Adventure: Hiking Iztaccihuatl and Popocatepetl

Do you want to visit Iztaccihuatl and Popocatepetl? Do you need tips for hiking these famous volcanoes? Or maybe you’re curious about the cool story behind these big mountains?

Stick around! This article has lots of helpful tips, cool facts, and an interesting legend about Iztaccihuatl and Popocatepetl!

Discovering Iztaccihuatl and Popocatepetl: What You Need to Know

Iztaccihuatl and Popocatepetl are amazing to see. But remember, Popocatepetl is still an active volcano, so climbing it might not be very safe.

So, what’s the alternative?

Popocatepetl is Mexico’s second-highest volcano, while Iztaccihuatl is the third tallest. For a safe and stunning adventure, think about hiking Iztaccihuatl.

In fact, it gives amazing views of Popocatepetl from a safer place. These volcanoes are breathtaking and attract explorers. Seeing them in their natural setting is an otherworldly experience.

Popocatepetl Active Volcano
Popocatepetl Active Volcano

Exploring the Iztaccihuatl and Popocatepetl: What Sets Them Apart

Both volcanoes are in the Iztaccihuatl-Popocatepetl Zoquiapan National Park, a protected area since 1935 and later named a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in 2010.

Iztaccihuatl is located north of Popocatepetl and linked by the Paso de Cortes. Its name comes from its snowy shape, resembling a woman lying down covered in snow.

While Iztaccihuatl shows seismic activity, it’s essential to know it’s not an extinct volcano. Still, it’s safer compared to Popocatepetl in terms of eruptions. Hiking Iztaccihuatl offers a thrilling and safe experience for adventurers!

Paso de Cortés
Paso de Cortés

Delving into the Popocatepetl’s Majesty

Popocatepetl (locally known as Don Goyo) is Mexico’s second-highest peak, visible from Mexico City on clear days. It’s an active volcano that has erupted more than 15 times since 1519. Because it’s active, getting close to Popocatepetl is risky. The hike might be tougher than expected, so it’s important to plan carefully.

Visiting “Popo” and “Izta” with expert guides is highly recommended for safety and a better experience. It also lets you explore nearby towns and try local food, making your trip more enjoyable and culturally enriching.

Popocatepetl from Mexico City
Popocatepetl from Mexico City

Popocatepetl and Iztaccihuatl Legend

Once in Tlaxcala, there lived a princess named Iztaccihuatl. She loved Popocatepetl, a brave warrior in her father’s army. When a war started… Popocatepetl had to go, promising to return to continue their love story.

After days with no news… Iztaccihuatl received a message saying Popocatepetl had died. Heartbroken, she passed away, but it was a trick by Popocatepetl’s enemy.

When Popocatepetl returned victorious… he found out what had happened. To honor Iztaccihuatl, he made a tomb of ten hills, forming a grand mountain. He watched over her forever with a torch.

Today, the volcanoes Iztaccihuatl and Popocatepetl represent them. Iztaccihuatl is the princess, and Popocatepetl guards her. Feel their eternal “flame” and love while exploring these amazing volcanoes.

Snowy Iztaccihuatl
Snowy Iztaccihuatl

Unlocking Your Journey: Tips for Hiking Iztaccihuatl and Popocatepetl

A) Keep an Eye on Popocatepetl’s Activity

Before your trip, it’s VERY IMPORTANT to check the volcano’s activity. Websites like CENAPRED or Webcamsdemexico.com show live updates. Experienced guides can plan a safe hike even when Popocatepetl is active.
Popocatepetl became active again in 1994. There were big eruptions in 2000 and April 2016.

B) Weather Check!

After the volcano is calm, look at the weather forecast. Get ready for cold weather, rain, or snow. The top of Iztaccihuatl and Popocatepetl might be cold, but it’s warmer lower down. People who like taking photos enjoy getting pictures of these different views.

C) Pack Essentials and Comfortable Attire

When you explore these volcanoes, bring enough food and drinks. There aren’t any food shops inside the reserve, except at the entrance. Wear clothes suitable for the weather and good shoes that won’t slip!
You might need special hiking stuff like helmets and other gear. Check out things like the Black Diamond Vision Climbing Helmet at REI.

D) Arrive at Paso de Cortes and Register

To get into the Iztaccihuatl-Popocatepetl National Park, which covers a big area, you need to follow some strict rules. Go to the main entrance called Paso de Cortes, and there, at the High Mountain Guard’s office, sign in and pay to enter. It’s best to drive there because public transport isn’t easy to find. The simplest way in is through the town of Amecameca in the State of Mexico.

Popocatepetl view from Puebla, Mexico
Popocatepetl view from Puebla, Mexico

Paso de Cortes also presents:

  • Forest recovery and educational zones
  • Visitor service centers provide essential information
  • Recreational areas with facilities and an interpretive trail
  • Experience panoramic views of Pico de Orizaba, La Malinche, and neighboring valleys, offering breathtaking sights on clear days.

E) Stick to Marked Trails

Stick to the dirt path that leads to the Iztaccihuatl volcano. Going off this path could be risky and might make you lose your way. Even though other trails might look open, they can be dangerous, so it’s best to avoid them. The official trails are made for safe hiking adventures, keeping you secure while you explore.

Hiking Safety for Popocatepetl & Iztaccihuatl

Iztaccihuatl, known as ‘The Sleeping Woman,’ is a favorite spot for hikers. Reaching its top is an exciting adventure. But climbing Popocatepetl is not allowed due to its active nature. In the park, there are different paths like Los Portillos and Ayoloco for climbing.

Taking a short two-hour walk around the park helps get used to the height. You’ll be trekking for 7 to 8 hours on steep paths and amazing trails. It’s a big challenge due to the high altitude.

Hiking the Popocatepetl Volcano
Hiking the Popocatepetl Volcano

Ascend with a Professional Guide

Many touring companies specialize in Iztaccihuatl or Popocatepetl tours, equipped with professional guides and necessary climbing gear.
These iconic peaks, the second and third-highest in Mexico, show the best of Mexico’s natural scenery.

Embark Early on Your Expedition

Start your Iztaccihuatl hike early, aiming to finish before 5 pm. This is especially important in winter when daylight fades quickly and there are no lights around. Beginning early helps make your hike safe and enjoyable, letting you take in nature’s beauty at a relaxed pace.

Dawn at the Iztaccihuatl Volcano
Dawn at the Iztaccihuatl Volcano

Frequently Asked Questions

How high is Popocatepetl?
Popocatepetl stands at 5,426 meters (17,801.84 feet) above sea level.

How many times has Popocatepetl erupted?

Since 1354, Popocatepetl has erupted 18 times, as reported by the Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (inegi.org.mx).

How far is Popocatepetl from Mexico City?

Situated approximately 72 kilometers southeast of Mexico City.

Is Popocatepetl volcano active?

Yes, it remains active. If considering a hike, ensure expertise or guidance. Regular volcanic activity includes fumaroles, gas emissions, and unexpected ash expulsions.

What type of eruption does Popocatepetl have?

Popocatepetl exhibits Plinian eruptions, characterized by at least three eruptive phases linked to large pyroclastic columns.

What type of volcano is Popocatepetl?

Popocatepetl is a Stratovolcano.

What type of volcano is Iztaccihuatl?

Iztaccihuatl is also a Stratovolcano.

When was the last major eruption of Popocatepetl?

The last major activity was witnessed in 2000.

Where is Iztaccihuatl located?

Located north of Popocatepetl, linked by the Paso de Cortes mountain pass.

Where is Popocatepetl located?

Popocatepetl volcano lies between the borders of the State of Mexico, Morelos, and Puebla.

Venture forth into the panoramic vistas of Iztaccihuatl and Popocatepetl

These famous volcanoes capture the beauty of Mexico’s amazing natural scenery. Get ready to enjoy incredible stories, stunning views, and thrilling hikes at these majestic places. Prepare for an unforgettable adventure exploring Iztaccihuatl and Popocatepetl!

Iztaccihuatl from above!

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Mariana
Vibe Adventures

Hey there! I love writing about travel-related stuff. Also, I'm really into rock music, indie films, history books, and painting. 💚