Endometriosis is Under-Diagnosed, Especially in Black and Hispanic Women

Two-thirds of women with the painful condition miss school or work, yet symptoms are often overlooked

The Conversation U.S.
Wise & Well

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By Rasha Al-Lami, Researcher in Women’s Health, Yale University

Endometriosis affects about 10% of reproductive-age women worldwide. Xavier Lorenzo/Moment via Getty Images

More than two-thirds of women with endometriosis missed school or work due to pain from the condition, in a study of more than 17,000 women between the ages of 15 and 44 in the U.S. That is a key finding of new research published in the Journal of Endometriosis and Uterine Disorders.

Our study also found that Black and Hispanic women were less likely to be diagnosed with endometriosis compared with white women. Interestingly, women who identified as part of the LGBTQ community had a higher likelihood of receiving an endometriosis diagnosis than heterosexual women.

We used data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, which is administered by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, for the period 2011 to 2019. The survey data use adjusted weights to account for the racial composition of U.S. society, meaning our sample of 17,619 women represents 51,981,323 women of the U.S. population.

We specifically examined factors related to quality of life, such as poverty…

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The Conversation U.S.
Wise & Well

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