What happens in an internet minute

We’ve come a long way since 1992, when a British engineer sent the world’s first SMS: ‘Merry Christmas’. Image: Joshua Sortino

Charlotte Beale

Twenty-five years ago, the first text message was sent. Instant typed communication has since become integral to our lives. The world now sends 23 billion text messages every day — or 16 million every minute. We type 156 million emails, 452,000 tweets and 3.5 million queries into Google every 60 seconds.

On Dec 3, 1992, 22-year-old British engineer Neil Papworth sent the first SMS (Short Message Service) to the then-director of Vodafone Richard Jarvis, in Newbury, England. It read: “Merry Christmas”.

Unfortunately, Jarvis’ Orbitel 901 phone — a state-of-the-art device at the time — did not have the technology to reply. But the seasonal greeting he received was a sunny contrast to the world’s first telegram message, sent by Samuel Morse in 1844: “What hath God wrought”.

We’ve come a long way since then, as this chart shows.

People now send almost three times more messages through internet-based services Whatsapp and Facebook Messenger than through SMS. However, SMS technology is likely to ensure its durability as a form of communication. It uses a smaller, ever-connected cellular bandwidth. This makes it much more reliable during high-traffic periods such as disasters, when channels used for phone calls and data become overwhelmed and erratic. Text messages may be down, but they’re not out.

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Originally published at www.weforum.org.

World Economic Forum

The World Economic Forum, committed to improving the state…

World Economic Forum

The World Economic Forum, committed to improving the state of the world, is the International Organization for Public-Private Cooperation

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The World Economic Forum, committed to improving the state of the world, is the International Organization for Public-Private Cooperation #wef

World Economic Forum

The World Economic Forum, committed to improving the state of the world, is the International Organization for Public-Private Cooperation