The Lost ‘Dracula’ Film Made Before “Nosferatu”

The 1921 Hungarian feature, “Dracula’s Death,” has been presumed lost for decades. It was filmed one year prior to “Nosferatu.”

Joel Eisenberg
Writing For Your Life

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Hungarian poster for Drakula halála, translated in English as “Dracula’s Death,” or “The Death of Dracula”

Introduction

In February of 2021, Drakula halála opened in Vienna, Austria, and became the first film featuring the eponymous vampire.

Or, did it?

Drakula halála, later known by its English translations as alternately Dracula’s Death and The Death of Dracula, was a Hungarian silent movie that in fact was an original conception not based on Bram Stoker’s 1897 novel, Dracula.

The film’s plot was bold for its time: A young woman experiences horrifying visions upon being admitted to an insane asylum. A fellow inmate claiming to be Count Drakula (Hungarian spelling) appears to the woman while she sleeps, but she cannot determine if Drakua is indeed a vision or a nightmare. When she escapes her confinement and later gets married, she continues to be haunted by his presence.

The movie, as with so many others from the silent era, is considered “lost.” In 1924, a prose adaptation of the film was published, which survived and has recently been translated into English by Laszlo Tamasfi. See here.

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Joel Eisenberg
Writing For Your Life

Joel Eisenberg is an award-winning author, screenwriter, and producer. The Oscar in the profile pic isn’t his but he’s scheming. WGA and Pen America member.