Lucian Lita
Yoyo Labs Blog
Published in
4 min readNov 27, 2017

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Personalization — Explain it Like I’m Five

“If you can’t explain it to a five year old, you don’t understand it well enough” said 50% Einstein, 40% Feynman, and 10% my need to make it #ELI5 compliant.

When helping companies with their personalization strategy, I often reach for simple and intuitive ways to describe the personalization spectrum. It sets up a common language and lays the foundation for a shared vision across business and technology. It also helps build a strong intuition around personalization for execs and sponsors, which reduces ambiguity and builds confidence.

Not surprisingly, I found that “in the field,” explaining personalization using food-based examples has good traction. As a silly challenge, I thought I’d take my food metaphor one step further and … explain it like I’m five.

Here is my #ELI5, ice cream-centric doodle of the personalization spectrum.

Gut Feel: I wonder what ice cream flavor people like. Give me your best guess. Strawberry you say? Ok, from now on people can only have strawberry ice cream!

— Many people are happy, many are not happy. It is easy to pick a flavor.

A/B Testing: I wonder what ice cream flavor people like. Give me your three best guesses. Chocolate, strawberry, or durian you say? Ok, let’s try them out on a few people; have them grab one of the three without looking. The ones who got chocolate seem a bit happier. Ok, from now on people can only have chocolate ice cream!

— Many people are happy, some are not happy. You can keep experimenting, make more people happy, but it’s still only one flavor.

Coarse Personalization: I wonder what ice cream flavor people like. Give me your three best guesses! Chocolate, strawberry, or durian you say? Our robot, Bender, watches people try out these flavors. After a while, he starts to guess which of the three flavors each person likes. He becomes a good guesser. From now on, if anybody wants ice cream, Bender will decide what flavor they get: chocolate, strawberry, or durian.

— Most people are happy, a few are not happy. It takes a while for Bender to become a good guesser.

Deep Personalization: People like ice cream in different flavors, in different sizes, and with different toppings. In a cup, in a cone, or on a stick. Our robot, Bender, watches many people try out many different kinds of ice cream. After a while, he starts to guess what kind of ice cream is each person’s favorite. From now on, if anybody wants ice cream, Bender will try to guess the best ice cream, just for them. And he’ll keep experimenting to refine his guessing skills.

— Many people are very happy, a few are not happy. It takes a long time and it’s hard for Bender to become a good guesser, but it’s worth it.

Author’s note: without data, your product may end up durian-flavored.

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If you liked this doodle, click the👏 below so other people can read and enjoy it here on Medium.

Yoyo Labs is a premier Data & AI consulting firm. We specialize in building custom, state-of-the-art, high-impact data solutions. Our clients span verticals (Advertising, FinTech, Healthcare, Social, Manufacturing, Mental Health, etc.) and sizes (nonprofits and startups to Fortune 100). We care about product and we bring our deep data expertise and a relentless quality focus to bear. The more complex, large scale, intractable, gnarly data product problem you have, the better! It’s right up our alley. Talk to us! We can help.

Lucian Lita is founder of Yoyo Labs, previously founder of Level Up Analytics and data leader at BlueKai, Intuit, and Siemens Healthcare.

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Lucian Lita
Yoyo Labs Blog

startup founder & advisor, data exec, product builder, team weaver, parent, and occasional troublemaker