5 Exercises to Reduce Your Knee Pain

Mousona Poddar
4 min readJun 11, 2024

Here you will get five easiest and effective exercises with step-by-step instructions for knee pain. You can do these exercises at home if you’re suffering from knee pain.

A man holding his knee in pain

The knee is one of the largest and most intricate joints in the body, making knee pain a common issue. People of all ages can experience knee pain. Staying active is one of the best ways to keep your joints and overall body healthy. However, injuries can occur, often affecting the knees.

Knee pain may arise suddenly or gradually worsen from mild discomfort to significant pain. It can result from injury, overweight, aging, arthritis, or various other medical conditions.

Here are some exercises you can do at your home to ease your knee pain.

Isometric Quadriceps Exercise

  1. Sit on the floor, sofa, or bed with your legs extended straight out in front of you.
  2. Place a rolled-up towel under one knee. Press down on the towel as if you are straightening your knee.
  3. Pull your toes and foot towards you until you feel a stretch in your calf muscles, lifting your heel off the floor.
  4. Hold this position for 5 seconds, then relax for 5 seconds. Repeat this exercise 10 times, then switch to the other leg and do the same.

It increases the stability of the knee joint.

Quadriceps stretch

  1. Stand next to a wall or use a chair for support, keeping your feet shoulder-width apart.
  2. Bend one knee, bringing your foot up toward your hips.
  3. Grab your ankle and gently pull it towards your hips.
  4. Hold this position for 30 seconds. Return to the starting position and switch legs. Repeat this exercise twice on each side.
Quadriceps stretch

This exercise can help improve the flexibility in your hip flexors and quadricep muscles.

Leg extensions

  1. Sit upright in a chair with your feet flat on the floor, hip-width apart.
  2. Look straight ahead, contract your thigh muscles, and extend one leg as high as you can without lifting your buttocks off the chair.
  3. Pause, then lower your leg back to the starting position.
  4. Perform 2 to 3 sets of 10 repetitions for each leg.
Leg extension exercise

In this exercise, you use your body weight to strengthen your quadriceps which helps keep added pressure off your knees.

Straight leg raises

  1. For this exercise, you may use a mat to cushion your back.
  2. Lie on the floor with one leg bent and the other leg straight out in front of you.
  3. Tighten the quadricep of your straight leg and slowly lift it off the floor until it reaches the same height as your bent knee.
  4. Pause at the top for 5 seconds, then lower it back to the starting position. Perform 2 to 3 sets of 10 repetitions for each leg.
Straight leg raise exercise

It strengthens your quadriceps and your hip flexor muscles.

Hamstring Stretch with Band

The hamstring muscles consist of three muscles that extend along the back of the thigh, from the hip to just below the knee. They enable leg extension backward and knee bending. Overstretching or overloading any of these muscles can lead to injury.

  1. Lie on your back with one leg extended upwards, forming a ninety-degree angle at the hip.
  2. Keep your other leg flat on the floor.
  3. Place a belt, band, or rope over the ball of your elevated foot. This is your starting position.
  4. Pull on the belt to create tension in your calves and hamstrings.
  5. Hold the stretch for 10–30 seconds, then repeat with the other leg.
Hamstring stretching with band

This exercise can alleviate back pain, enhance posture, and prevent soreness and injuries.

Safety Considerations

When performing knee exercises, begin with a low number of repetitions and increase them gradually. If you experience pain during any movement, stop immediately. If your exercise routine causes significant soreness that makes it difficult to move the next day, you are overexerting yourself. Gentle stretching after exercising will help maintain muscle flexibility.

Conclusion

Knee pain can result from injuries or various medical conditions. Addressing knee pain begins with identifying the cause and following an appropriate treatment plan. If home care doesn’t bring relief, or if you experience intense pain, difficulty with daily activities, or have any questions or concerns, contact your doctor immediately.

Remember, if your knee muscles are strong your pain will reduce gradually. So don’t waste your time. Consult an expert and start your exercises.

Take Care Of Your Knees.

P.S. — Thank you for reading this. Please share it with your friends and family if you found it helpful.

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Mousona Poddar

I love writing on physical health, mental health & self-improvement. Open to gigs : moupoddarbackup7@gmail.com