Sign-verify messages using bitcoinjs with FLO/Bitcoin keys
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Objective — By the end of this article you will be able to digitally sign messages with Bitcoin or any other blockchain’s public-private key pair. FLO blockchain is used in the example. bitcoinjs-lib and bitcoinjs-message modules of nodejs are used.
What is a digital signature?
Code
Pre-setup
At the time of writing, 13 Auguest 2018, bitcoinjs-message only works with version 3.x.x of bitcoinjs-lib.
mkdir projectDir
cd projectDir
npm init // creates packages.json file
npm install bitcoinjs-lib@3.3.2 // Install specific version
npm install bitcoinjs-messageI am also assuming you have your public and private key pair with you. Please let me know in the comments if I should make changes to the script to show how to generate public-private keys.
Main script
I am currently using FLO testnet addresses for the following script. You can use any network you wish by specifying the right address generation parameters ie. pubKeyHash, scriptHash, wif (Secret key), public and private headers. For Bitcoin and Bitcoin based blockchains these values can be found in the chainparams.cpp file.
var bitcoin = require('bitcoinjs-lib') // v3.x.x
var bitcoinMessage = require('bitcoinjs-message')// Parameters required for FLO address generation
const FLOTESTNET = {
messagePrefix: '\x19FLO testnet Signed Message:\n',
bip32: {
public: 0x013440e2,
private: 0x01343c23
},
pubKeyHash: 0x73,
scriptHash: 0xc6,
wif: 0xef
}// Sign a message
// For Bitcoin network do not specify any network, its defaultvar keyPair = bitcoin.ECPair.fromWIF('cRgnQe9MUu1JznntrLaoQpB476M8PURvXVQB5R2eqms5tXnzNsrr', FLOTESTNET)
var privateKey = keyPair.d.toBuffer(32)
var message = 'Hey this is Ranchi Mall'var signature = bitcoinMessage.sign(message, privateKey, keyPair.compressed)
console.log(signature.toString('base64'))
// => 'ILqvGGBI89K8Tk9/BgrGPSMTB9ZY+Z88Z0GjVsx7uPTwOfQ+eNj/VZKZ40iSbUPgz6mSBvo6w1Dkzns9DqfYa2o='// Verify a message
var address = 'oWwrvqa3QP5EHHBiUn9eAQf7d1ts5BnChG'
var signature = 'ILqvGGBI89K8Tk9/BgrGPSMTB9ZY+Z88Z0GjVsx7uPTwOfQ+eNj/VZKZ40iSbUPgz6mSBvo6w1Dkzns9DqfYa2o='
var message = 'Hey this is Ranchi Mall'console.log(bitcoinMessage.verify(message, address, signature))
// => true
References
Questions? Comments? Suggestions? Leave a comment here or hit me up at vivek.teega@gmail.com. I work as a developer with Ranchi Mall.
