Mnemonic Phrase & HD Wallets Simplified

David Park
Cosmostation
Published in
5 min readMay 15, 2019

Simplified explanation of what a mnemonic phrase and HD wallet is, and how everything works under the hood in Cosmostation wallet( iOS / Android / Web ) for Cosmos(ATOM).

Cosmostation is a @Tendermint validator & ecosystem provider. As a top-tier validator for Cosmos (ATOM), Cosmostation provides stable node operation and powerful tools for the Cosmos community as an effort to bring Tendermint and the Cosmos SDK closer to the public by lowering its entry barrier.

Cosmos (ATOM) ecosystem tools provided by Cosmostation

Cosmostation Wallet for Cosmos (ATOM)
iOS Wallet
Android Wallet
Web Wallet

Cosmos (ATOM) Block Explorer
Mintscan Explorer

The below blog post from a couple weeks ago explains in detail what a mnemonic phrase is, how and where it is generated, and how HD wallets work. Please refer to the blog post below for a detailed explanation.

Mnemonic Phrase & HD Wallets Simplified

Now, for those who may find the blog post above a bit complicated, here’s an easy explanation.

Mnemonic Phrase

From entropy to a master key.

When you enter a mnemonic phrase into Cosmostation wallet( iOS / Android / Web ) for Cosmos(ATOM), you automatically gain access to multiple wallets from this single seed phrase.

A mnemonic phrase is derived from an entropy. It lets you gain access to a master key that can unlock an infinite number of sub-wallets.

Think of your mnemonic phrase as a master key to a hotel that has an infinite number of rooms! All you need is your mnemonic phrase, and you can have access to all of the units in this hotel.

HD Wallets

Gain access to an infinite number of wallets with a single mnemonic phrase.

Now that you have this master key that allows you to unlock any unit in this hotel, you might wonder, “what do I do with this master key?

You can do A LOT of things with this master key.

Let’s look at the derivation paths for BTC, ETC, and Cosmos (ATOM).

HD Wallet derivation paths for Cosmos (ATOM), ETH, BTC

Think of derivation paths as unit numbers to individual rooms you wish to use in this hotel. Each cryptocurrency has its own unit number, and in each unit, there are is also an infinite number of rooms!

A single mnemonic phrase lets you gain access to various cryptocurrencies (units), and also lets you generate an infinite number of wallets (rooms) for each cryptocurrency.

This is how multi-currency cryptocurrency wallets let you generate multiple wallets with a single mnemonic phrase.

If you wish to try generating BTC, ETH, LTC wallets with the mnemonic phrase you generated for Cosmos using Cosmostation mobile wallet, check out Ringo Wallet, a non-custodial multi-currency wallet developed by the Cosmostation team.

Cosmostation Wallet

Gain access to multiple wallets with a single mnemonic phrase with Cosmostation wallet.

Cosmostation wallet( iOS / Android / Web ) for Cosmos(ATOM) supports local-signing and HD wallets.

This means that you can create a virtually infinite number of Cosmos (ATOM) wallets with a single mnemonic phrase. Below are the options you could take in initializing your Cosmostation wallet.

  • Create a new mnemonic phrase on the Cosmostation mobile application.
  • Import a mnemonic phrase you created on your Ledger Nano S device.
  • Import an existing mnemonic phrase you have been using for a different cryptocurrency.

With a single mnemonic phrase, you will be able to generate up to 5 different wallets on the Cosmostation mobile application. And on Cosmostation web wallet, you can manage an infinite number Cosmos (ATOM) wallets!

About Cosmostation

Welcome, Cosmonaut. FUEL UP on Atom at Cosmostation!

Cosmostation is a Cosmos Validator based in Seoul, South Korea. We are a team of 10 developers, engineers, and dreamers united with one objective — to provide a universe full of useful tools and solutions for Tendermint-based projects.

Unlike most blockchains, which require you to use an opinionated scripting language or environment, Tendermint makes no assumptions about the application, giving developers the utmost freedom to express their business logic using the tools right for them.

We make no assumptions about the power and potential of Tendermint-based networks can bring to the blockchain ecosystem, and we are ready to stay on the grind to do everything we can to contribute to the community.

Cosmostation’s operation philosophy is geared by and for the community. You’ve put your trust on us, and so should we. Along with high security, development of projects within the Cosmos ecosystem, and our promise to delegators, Cosmostation will constantly update and research better ways to fairly reward and protect our delegators to expand the Cosmos universe.

FUEL UP your wallet at Cosmostation to explore the Cosmos network.

Please visit the links below to begin this journey with Cosmostation!

E-mail: business@cosmostation.io
Official Website: https://www.cosmostation.io/
Cosmos Web Wallet: https://wallet.cosmostation.io/
Cosmos Android Wallet: Android — Google Play Store
Cosmos iOS Wallet: iOS — iTunes App Store
Wallet User Guide: https://www.cosmostation.io/files/guide_EN.pdf
Block Explorer:
https://www.mintscan.io/
Medium:
https://medium.com/cosmostation/
Twitter: https://twitter.com/CosmostationVD
Telegram: https://t.me/cosmostation

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