How to Use AI to Apply Environmental Scanning Foresight Methodology on Climate Change Research

BrunoRealities
Foresight Lab
Published in
5 min readAug 2, 2023

This post is the second part of a series called Exploring Future Scenarios in Climate Finance: A Case Study using Foresight Lab, where we want to showcase how our AI-powered foresight platform can help you to analyze complex data, extrapolate future scenarios and better create strategies today.

See other posts:

Step 1: How to Apply the CLA Foresight Technique to Better Understand a Climate Finance Issue

Step 3: Imagining the Future of Climate Finance Using AI and Four Futures Scenarios Methodology

In the ever-evolving landscape of strategic foresight, one tool has consistently proven its worth — Environmental Scanning. This process, which involves the systematic examination of external influences on an organization, has been a cornerstone in strategic planning. However, with the advent of generative AI, we stand on the brink of a new era where Environmental Scanning could be significantly enhanced and automated. This article aims to explore this exciting frontier.

Understanding Environmental Scanning in Strategic Foresight

Environmental Scanning is a vital component of strategic foresight and planning. It involves the systematic collection and analysis of information about an organization’s external environment, including factors related to the economy, technology, politics, and culture, among others. The goal is to identify emerging trends, opportunities, and threats that could influence the organization’s future.

The concept of Environmental Scanning originated in the field of strategic management and has since been adopted in futures studies and foresight. It is based on the understanding that an organization’s external environment is dynamic and constantly changing, and that these changes can have significant implications for the organization’s strategic direction and decision-making.

Environmental Scanning can be conducted using various methods, including PESTEL analysis (Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental, and Legal), SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats), and scenario planning, among others. The choice of method depends on the specific needs and context of the organization.

Applying Environmental Scanning to Understand Climate Finance in Africa’s Agriculture

The article “Africa’s Farmers Need Climate Finance. The Private Sector Must Step Up” highlights the urgent need for climate financing solutions that empower smallholder farmers on the frontlines of climate change. Let’s apply Environmental Scanning to this issue:

Change

Potential future changes that might impact the field of climate financing for smallholder agriculture, especially in Africa, can be driven by increased global awareness of the critical part this sector plays in managing climate change. While currently underfunded and overlooked, this sector could potentially attract significant public and private investment. This is particularly the case for adaptation measures that make farms more resistant to changing weather patterns since they are currently under-resourced compared to mitigation.

Data

To support this analysis, data from the content provided indicates the pivotal role of smallholder agriculture in Africa, with the sector employing over 60% of the continent’s population. Parallel to this, the sector is also a significant contributor to Africa’s carbon emissions. Also, the content suggests a dearth of private sector involvement in financing such farming, with most of the existing funding being provided from public sources.

Assessment

The data illustrates that existing investments in the sector are primarily skewed towards mitigation, thereby leaving a large gap and substantial need for adaptation. This gap presents an opportunity for cooperation between public and private sectors. Due to the high dependence of the African population on this sector, any change will potentially affect a large number of people. Private sector involvement could vastly expand resources, but only if a viable business case can be made.

Insight

Strategies for involving the private sector in climate change adaptation for smallholder farming need to be developed and promoted. One perspective to consider is that of shared responsibility, focusing on how sustainable farming and a greener economy can benefit everyone. Simultaneously, the direct benefits for farmers, such as providing a safety net and offering clear financial incentives for sustainable farming, should be emphasized.

Strategic Action

To facilitate the changes required, a number of strategic decisions can be made. A key first step would be to develop financial tools and strategies that make investments in sustainable farming attractive to the private sector. This could involve risk-sharing mechanisms, such as crop insurance, or including nature-based solutions in agriculture to the portfolio of promising investments. Pilot projects showcasing the success of such initiatives could further bolster the case for such an approach. Ensuring that farmers have access to the knowledge and resources needed for sustainable farming practices is also a priority. This can be facilitated through increased funding for educational initiatives, support for communities transitioning to regenerative agriculture, and partnerships between farmers, investors, and government agencies.

The Advent of Generative AI in Environmental Scanning

Generative AI, with its ability to generate new content from existing data, presents a game-changing opportunity for Environmental Scanning. Here’s how:

  1. Automated Data Analysis: Generative AI can sift through vast amounts of data, identifying trends and patterns that might be missed in manual analysis.
  2. Real-time Insights: Generative AI can provide real-time insights across the PESTEL factors, enabling organizations to respond swiftly to changes in their external environment.
  3. Future Forecasting: Generative AI can generate multiple future scenarios based on current trends and data, aiding in strategic planning and decision-making.

While the potential of integrating generative AI with Environmental Scanning is immense, it’s not without challenges. Issues such as data biases, algorithmic transparency, and the need for human oversight in decision-making need to be addressed.

However, as we navigate these challenges, the future of Environmental Scanning looks promising. With generative AI, we can enhance the speed, efficiency, and accuracy of Environmental Scanning, empowering organizations to navigate the future with greater confidence and strategic foresight.

Next step: Four Futures Scenarios

In the next post, we’ll show how we used Four Futures Scenarios foresight technique with Foresight Lab, allowing us to explore potential future outcomes by mapping two critical uncertainties, resulting in four distinct scenarios.

Any thoughts, feedback, ideas? Get in touch in the comments and let’s create a better future together!

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BrunoRealities
Foresight Lab

Já fui antagonista no palco, cantei em público, escrevo histórias, crio joguinhos narrativos e você pode me ver por aí tentando projetar o amanhã.