Introduction to Eigenvectors

The product of a square matrix A and a column vector v is a new column vector. The new vector will normally…

De Moivre’s Theorem

De Moivre’s theorem can be simply stated as:

Distribution of the Order Flow in Python

Infer the fraction of informed agents in the market using the…

Normal Distribution

The normal distribution is a standard probability density function (PDF) that is often used to model random distributions…

Binomial Distribution

Suppose you rolled a fair dice, ten times. What is the probability that you would throw a six exactly three times?

Feynman’s Path Integral Approach to Quantum Mechanics

Back-Propagation in a Standard RNN Unit — a Mathematical Insight

The maths behind Back propagation is…

Predict Your Local Climate with the Dot Product and ODEs

Sequential Trade Model for Asymmetrical Information — Part 2

Exercises of Hasbrouck’s Empirical Market…