It was proposed by Christian Goldbach that every odd composite number can be written as the sum of a prime and twice a square.
9 = 7 + 2x12
15 = 7 + 2x22
The first two consecutive numbers to have two distinct prime factors are:
14 = 2 x 7
15 = 3 x 5
The first three consecutive numbers to have three…
Pentagonal numbers are generated by the formula, Pn=n(3n-1)/2. The first ten pentagonal numbers are:
1, 5, 12, 22, 35, 51, 70, 92, 117, 145, …
It can be seen that P4 + P7 = 22 +…