SUP.4 Joint Review 聯合審查

ASPICE 標準解讀: 支持流程

David Lin 顧問筆記
ASPICE標準解讀
3 min readApr 21, 2020

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流程目的(Process Purpose)

The purpose of the Joint review process is to maintain a common understanding with the stakeholders of the progress against the objectives of the agreement and what should be done to help ensure development of a product that satisfies the stakeholders. Joint reviews are at both project management and technical levels and are held throughout the life of the project.

聯合審查流程的目的是維持與利益相關者的共識,包含:
(1) 與合約目標相對之進度
(2) 滿足利益相關者的產品開發的相關措施
聯合審查在專案管理及技術層級,其施行時機涵蓋整個專案生命週期。

流程結果(Process Outcome)

成功實作聯合審查流程,其相應的結果如下:
[Outcome 1]根據專案需求舉辦管理審查及技術審查;
[Outcome 2]利益相關者根據聯合審查活動評估流程活動的狀態及產出。
[Outcome 3]向所有受影響方公開審查結果
[Outcome 4]因審查而產生的行動事項被追蹤至結案
[Outcome 5]識別並記錄問題

NOTE 1: Joint review should be performed at specific milestones during project/product development. The scope and the goals of joint review may be different dependent on project/product development phase (for example, in the early stage of a project joint review may be “conceptual” in order to analyze the customer requirements; in later stages joint review may be concerned with the implementation).
NOTE 2: Joint review should be performed to verify different aspects (for example: hardware resources utilization; the introduction of new requirements and new technologies; modification to the working team structure; technology changes).

備註1: 在專案/產品開發過程中,宜在特定里程碑舉辦聯合審查。聯合審核的範圍和目標可能會因專案/產品開發階段而異(例如:在專案初期,為了分析客戶需求,聯合審查可能是"概念性的";然而在專案後期,聯合審查可以加入實做上的考量)
備註2:
執行聯合審查宜驗證不同面向(例如: 硬體資源使用、新需求與新技術的導入、工作團隊架構的變更、技術變更)

基礎實踐(Base Practices)

SUP.4.BP1: Define review elements.
SUP.4.BP1: 定義審查元素
[Outcome 1]

Based on the needs of the project, identify the schedule, scope and participants of management and technical reviews, agree all resources required to conduct the reviews (this includes personnel, location and facilities) and establish review criteria for problem identification, resolution and agreement.

根據專案需求,識別管理審查及技術審查的時程、範圍及參與者,同意執行審查的所有資源(包含人員、地點和設備),並針對問題識別、解決和同意建立審查標準。

SUP.4.BP2: Establish a mechanism to handle review outcomes.
SUP.4.BP2: 建立一個處理審查結果的機制
[Outcome 3]

Establish mechanisms to ensure that review results are made available to all affected parties that problems detected during the reviews are identified and recorded and that action items raised are recorded for action.

建立一個機制以確保:
1) 審查結果提供給所有受影響的單位
2) 識別並記錄在審查期間所發現的問題
3) 紀錄並執行(因審查)所發起行動事項

SUP.4.BP3: Prepare joint review.
SUP.4.BP3: 準備聯合審查
[Outcome 1]

Collect, plan, prepare and distribute review material as appropriate in preparation for the review.

蒐集、計畫、準備及分派適當的審查資料,以準備進行審查。

NOTE 1: The following items may be addressed: Scope and purpose of the review; Products and problems to be reviewed; Entry and exit criteria; Meeting agenda; Roles and participants; Distribution list; Responsibilities; Resource and facility requirements; Used tools (checklists, scenario for perspective based reviews etc.)

備註1: 下述內容可被註記在審查計畫中:範圍及審查目的、欲審查的產出和問題、進入及離開條件、會議議程、角色與參與人員、(資料)分派清單、責任、資源與設備需求、欲使用的工具(查檢表、基於觀點的審查情境、等…)

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SUP.4.BP4: Conduct joint reviews.
SUP.4.BP4: 執行聯合審查
[Outcome 1,2]

Conduct joint management and technical reviews as planned. Record the review results.

依據計畫執行管理性與技術性的聯合審查,並記錄審查結果。

SUP.4.BP5: Distribute the results.
SUP.4.BP5: 分派結果
[Outcome 3]
Document and distribute the review results to all the affected parties.

記錄並分派審查結果給所有受影響單位。

SUP.4.BP6: Determine actions for review results.
SUP.4.BP6: 決定審查結果的行動
[Outcome 4]

Analyze the review results, propose actions for resolution and determine the priority for actions.

分析審查結果,提出解決行動(事項)並確定行動(事項)的優先順序。

SUP.4.BP7: Track actions for review results.
SUP.4.BP7: 追蹤審查結果的後續行動
[Outcome 4]

Track actions for resolution of identified problems in a review to closure.

針對審查中所識別的問題解決行動(事項)進行追蹤,直到其結案。

SUP.4.BP8: Identify and record problems.
SUP.4.BP8: 識別和記錄問題
[Outcome 5]

Identify and record the problems detected during the reviews according to the established mechanism.

根據已建立的機制,在審查中識別並記錄發現的問題。

審查結果與後續行動事項管理

工作產出(Output Work product)

13-04 溝通紀錄 [Outcome 3,4,5]
13-05 合約審查溝通紀錄 [Outcome 1,2,3]
13-07 問題紀錄 [Outcome 3,5]
13-09 會議支援紀錄 [Outcome 1,2]
13–19 審查紀錄 [Outcome 1,2,3,4,5]
14-02 矯正措施登陸 [Outcome 3,4,5]
14-08 追蹤系統 [Outcome 3,4,5]
15-01 分析報告 [Outcome 3,5]
15-13 評鑑/稽核報告 [Outcome 3,4,5]
15-16 改進機會 [Outcome 3,4]

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David Lin 顧問筆記
ASPICE標準解讀

現任國際標準輔導顧問及評鑑師;在這裡,分享一些產業新知、趨勢以及標準的解讀與看法。更多資訊請參考:https://linchew.com