Orienteering mapping with LiDAR, smartphones and free tools
2 min readMar 29, 2017
I’m learning about making orienteering maps. I’ve made a series of articles describing some of the things I’ve learned and done.
You can treat this article is an index. I update it when I post a new article.
The Gossan Hill map project
- Map project: Gossan Hill Nature Reserve
- Why bother with georeferenced mapping?
- Thanks to Stefano Raus
- Thankyou software and service creators
Fundamentals
- Understand the co-ordinate system
- Getting the map boundary co-ordinates
- Sharing large files with Dropbox
Working with LiDAR data
- Identify the LiDAR data tiles required
- Getting the LiDAR data
- Installing LASTools
- Clipping the LiDAR data with LASTools
- Merging the LiDAR data with LASTools
- Compressing and decompressing LiDAR data with LASTools
- Changing LAS file version using LASTools
- Thinning LiDAR files with LASTools
- Checking LiDAR data with LASTools
- Installing LASEdit
- Viewing a profile with LASEdit
- Inspecting slope images in LASEdit
- Installing the Karttapullautin map generator
- Generating map inputs with Karttapullautin
- Installing OL Laser
- Generating contours and cliffs with OL Laser
- Generating slope and relief images with OL Laser
Producing the map with Open Orienteering Mapper
- Installing Open Orienteering Mapper
- Open Orienteering Mapper help file is great
- Starting a new map with Open Orienteering Mapper
- Importing into Open Orienteering Mapper
- Changing map objects using tags
- Trimming objects in Open Orienteering Mapper
- Working with templates in Open Orienteering Mapper
- Adding contours from Karttapullautin
- Adding cliffs from Karttapullautin
- Adding cliffs from OL Laser
- Adding knolls and depressions from Karttapullautin
- Coming soon: marking features, adding acknowledgements, etc
Working with Open Street Map data
- Starting a new project based on an old map (and using Open Street Map data to geo-reference the old map)
Working with aerial photography
Fieldwork using a GPS smartphone
- Adding features based on the GPS data in their photos
- Mapping features based on GPS waypoints
- Adding features based on a GPS route
Other
Who is this series for?
You might be interested in this series of articles if you:
- are a recreational orienteer
- want a practical approach
- prefer freely available data and software
- have access to LiDAR data.
This series of articles probably isn’t for you if you:
- are a mapping professional, since you already know what you’re doing
- have access to commercial tools and data, since your facilities are better than mine
- are seriously competitive about orienteering practices, since I’ll be taking too many shortcuts to satisfy you
- love the technicalities of orienteering maps, since I’ll be taking a practical approach
- want to know all about software and data licenses, since I am not a lawyer and won’t be going into that side of things
- need to make maps in bulk, because I’m only interested in making one at a time
- need help using a computer, since I’m not offering detailed guidance about installing software, managing files and folders, or using the command line
- use an Apple or Linux computer, since I know nothing about those
- are focused on course setting, since this series is about mapping.